EDR_Vol 02 N 01
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Item نحو مساهمة عملية لتفعيل دور التحليل الاستراتيجي كآلية لاختيار استراتيجية تنافسية بالمؤسسة الاقتصادية – دراسة ميدانية لمؤسسة مناجم فوسفات – تبسة(جامعة الوادي - University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) عياش, زبير; براهم, نور الهناL'analyse stratégique est une approche structurée de gestion stratégique est une analyse spécialisée de l'environnement de l'entreprise, qui a pour but d’aider les gestionnaires à identifier les forces et les faiblesses de l'environnement interne, les opportunités et les menaces dans l'environnement extérieur et trouver l'équilibre entre eux, Le choix d’une stratégie concurrentielle de l'entreprise à besoin d’une gamme d'outils et de méthodes de processus d'analyse stratégique, en vue de prendre une décision stratégique visant à optimiser les décisions, Le modèle BCG qui est considéré parmi les plus importants modèles d'analyse stratégique, et il est appliqué au sein de l'entreprise concernée par cet étude.Item Provisions Techniques Des Sociétés D’assurance -cas D’algérie(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) Meriem, Hani; Zoubida, MohsenL’objectif de ce travail est de présenter la notion de provision technique dans les sociétés d’assurance et ces méthodologies au calcule stochastique, pour les garanties en prévoyance particulièrement pour les garanties d’incapacité et l’invalidité, aussi présenter l’application de cette notion en Algérie. Et à la fin de cet article on a constaté que Dans le calcul de la provision il est tenu compte des frais de gestion des sinistres (Chargements de gestion), quelle que soit leur origine. Ces frais doivent être évalués sur la base des frais réels de gestion des sinistres à condition de justifier de la méthode adoptée dans les notes aux états financiers. A défaut, les entreprises d'assurancedoivent utiliser des taux qui ne peuvent être inférieurs à ceux prévus par laRéglementation en vigueur.Item La Politique Budgétaire Comme Instrument De Stabilité Et De Sortie Des24. Crises Financières Et économiques(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) Omrani, TalalThe role of the State in the economy has long been the subject of controversy among economists. According to the Liberals, the role of the State is limited to allow the market to operate, to fill some of the shortcomings, to produce certain collective equipment and especially to ensure the safety and security of goods and persons. The market naturally tending to self-regulate, in a context of free competition, should lead to an optimal allocation of resources.Item Les Tic Et L’emploi En Algerie : Etude Empirique(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) Zouaneb, Ghericia; Lakhdar, AdoukaDans la littérature économique peu d’études rendent une importance au sujet de l’impact des technologies de l’information de la communication sur la création de l’emploi. L’objectif principal recherché à travers cette étude consiste en une contribution à la compréhension de l’impact de l’utilisation des technologies de l’information et de communication sur la création de l’emploi. Dans ce cadre nous avons effectué une enquête auprès d’un nombre d’entreprises en Algérie. Nous avons aboutis à des résultats pertinents : Il y a une création indirecte à partir de l’appropriation et l’utilisation des TIC dans les entreprises de l’échantillon. La création d’emploi des TIC est très importante dans le cas des qualifications informatiques par toutes les entreprises sans prise en compte du domaine d’activité.Item إشكالية تعارض التسويق العصبي مع أخلاقيات من وجهة نظر المستهلك الجزائري(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) شعباني, مجيد; جديان, منالThis research work is, on the one hand, a study about the problematic of contradicting the commercial practice (marketing’s practice) with the ethics as a point of view.i.e., in agreement with the researchers’ opinions and, on the other hand, according to the Algerian customer’s view considered as exposed to the neuromarketing’s practices from different regions that are all the inhabitants of the globe. The Neuromarketing’s practices are based on two tenets:(1) the identification of the target individuals’ ideas and perceptions by displaying some advertisements and images in front of certain individuals and filming the target individuals’ brain activities by sophisticated medical devices. This practice is done for the purpose of evaluating the enterprises which have conducted studies for their successfulimage andtesting their new products. (2) The activation of the brain site that directs the individuals through purchasing by means of communication that addresses the subconscious.Item دراسة العلاقة بين عرض النقود و التضخم في الجزائر ( 2000-2016 )(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) وعيل, ميلود; حديوش, سعديةCette étude visait à déterminer la relation entre la masse monétaire et les taux d'inflation en Algérie au cours de la période (2000-2016), à travers l'analyse de l'évolution de la masse monétaire au cours de la période étudiée, connue de plus en plus , et également analysé pour la même période, les taux d'inflation, largement connus pour atteindre pic en 2012 de 8,9%, ce qui est considéré comme très élevé, ce qui est renvoyée par le gouverneur de la Banque d'Algérie à la hausse des prix des biens importés, ainsi que des produits frais, et la théorie de la relation entre les deux variables, nous avons calculé le coefficient de corrélation était égal r=0.569, et nous a sauvés dans le dernier à la nécessité de déterminer la croissance de la masse monétaire, y compris conformément aux besoins du Prospectus Cadre économique et de l'inflation de contrôle.Item اجندة 21 المحلية كآلية لتفعيل المشاركة المجتمعية في تحقيق التنمية المحلية المستدامة – بالتطبيق على القطاع السياحي .(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) بولحية, الطيب; سالمي, سميرSustainable development at the local level is a comprehensive process of interest to the entire community, this means that all the parties involved in that process in order to make them more organized and broader interaction, this operation depends on setting priorities for each area so that these communities are able to adapt to the changing environment and adjust priorities according to the circumstances of each area, When every area take its strategy and priorities of local development in line with local conditions and makes it complement each other it will eventually reach a comprehensive development at the state level The United Nations Conference on Environment and Development "Earth Summit" held in 1992 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Resulted for a program of work designed to cope with environmental constraints and development of the twenty first century called “Agenda 21”, which formed a global plan of action working to apply the principles of sustainable development in the various activities practice, Then many countries and local regions had put local work programs called “the local agenda 21” which formed a principal tool to achieve sustainable local development in various sectors, including the tourism sector.Item دراسة التوازن الاقتصادي العام للاقتصاد الجزائري باستخدام نموذج ( Is-lm-bp) للفترة 2000-2015(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) بن نونة, فاتحThe purpose of this paper is to study the general equilibrium of the Algerian economy by finding equilibrium values of national income, interest rates and the general price level that achieve simultaneously internal and external balance, through estimating IS-LM-BP model, one of the models inspired by the Keynesian economic theory, which addressed the issue of the macroeconomic equilibrium. The research concluded that macroeconomic equilibrium in national economy can be achieved at a high level of GDP and low levels of interest rates and inflationItem فرص التنويع الاقتصادي على ضوء التحديات الراهنة للأمن الطاقوي الجزائري(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) رسول, حميد; حيدوسي, عاشور1. تهدف الدراسة إلى الخوض في معظلة التبعية الكبرى و المزمنة للاقتصاد الجزائري نحو الريع النفطي ، خاصة مع أزمة الطاقة الآنية ،ويطرح التوجه نحو استغلال الطاقة الشمسية كرهان مرافق للامن الطاقوي الجزائري ، وتنمية قطاع السياحة في هذا الصدد كأحد الخيارات المتاحة و الممكنة وحتى المستديمة للريع النفطي لاجل خلق ثروة و تنمية مستديمة وعوائد مالية معتبرة .Item تطبيق مبادئ حوكمة الشركات ودورها في الحد من الفساد بشركات المساهمة العامة الجزائرية – دراسة حالة ولاية بسكرة – الجزائر .(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) بن عيشي, عمارThe aim of this study is to identify The role of the principles of corporate governance in reducing corrupt practices in Algerian public shareholding companies. . For achieving this, the tow researchers have selected a random sample of 120 workers among the community of study ,represented by internal auditors ,external auditors and managers in Biskra public shareholding companies that are 13 companies as a whole. The study found the following: Algerian public shareholding companies apply the principles of corporate governance which are: ensuring the existence of a basis for an effective framework for corporate governance, the role of stakeholders in corporate governance, disclosure and transparency and equal treatment of shareholders. From the perspective of internal auditors ,external auditors and managers ,there is a relationship between the application of the principles of corporate governance and reducing corrupt practices in Algerian public shareholding companies.Item دور الذكاء الاستراتيجي في تفعيل القيادة الاستراتيجية بمنظمات الاعمال /عرض تجارب رائدة(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) منصف, بن خديجة; سوالمية, لاميةThe aim of this study is to identify the nature, characteristics and practices of the strategic leadership, work to highlight the importance of strategic intelligence and its components. And the role of the strategic intelligencein activating thestrategic leadership. It reached a number of results, including: Presence and impact of strategic intelligence in strategic leadership, where the higher the dimensions of intelligence, the greater the effectiveness of strategic leadership. The study also recommended the necessity for the Arab and Algerian organizations to benefit from successful experiences in this field.Item أثر القيادة الابداعية في الرضا الوظيفي للمدير في مؤسسات انتاج الحليب و مشتقاته بولاية غرادية(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) دبون, عبد القادر; بباز, عبد العزيزThe objective of this paper is to examine the reality of creative leadership in the milk production sector in Ghardaia SME, this study included managers category which represents 14 enterprises, there was 11 questionnaire and they were divided into two parts, first contains the personal data and the second creative leadership ( Sensitivity to problems, perseverance, initiative, Originality), and job satisfaction. The findings non indicate that these Dimensions have effect for Job satisfaction, Exception the initiative have height effect for Job satisfaction.Item تقلبات سعر الصرف الدينار الجزائري بالنسبة للأورو و انعكاساتها على الميزانالتجاري الجزائري خلال الفترة ( 1999-2017 )(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) شراف, عقون; لفيف, عبد الحق; برنة, عبد العزيزThis studyaimed to investigate the impact of the fluctuations of the Algerian dinar exchange rate against the euro on the Algerian trade balance. Yet, in light of the continuousreduction of the Algerian dinar against the euro in order to encourage exports and reduce imports. Especiallythosebroughtfrom European Union,takingintoconsiderationAlgeria'sforeigntradesector, which accounts for more than 97% of its exportson fuel and denominated in US dollars and about two-thirds of imports come from the European Union and priced in euros.Therefore,the state chargedthe cost of differencesbetweencurrencies.Theco-integration test wasemployed to examine the relationshipbetween the Algerian trade balance and the Algerian dinar exchange rateagainst the euro. The studyconcludedthatthereis no long-termrelationshipbetween the Algerian trade balance and the dollar exchange rate for the euro,thisis due to the nature of Algeria'sforeigntrade, which relies mainly on the hydrocarbonsector.Item دور المركز التجاري في تغيير الوجه الحضاري لمدينة البويرة(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) علام, عثمان; العمري, نزيهةBouira city occupies a strategic position being mediating the province and is considered its capital .The possession of many touristic sites such as Djurjura mountain and Feathers forest gives it the character of tourism and makes of it a center of attraction to many pepole from all over the country . And after that was a small town, Bouira province has witnessed significant development in terms of urbanism, basal facilities ,educational, health and even services infrastructures; this is thanks to development programs assigned from the state and commandment authorities. Among the infrastructures that figure out Bouira is the commercial center UNO which is widely known .This latter has become a destination to citizens from Bouira province and even outside to shop and relax, due to its vastness and the presence of all life requirements that citizens may need and even entertainment places for children. Therefore, the commercial center has increased the region's importance which has led to the expension of residential construction and thus the various public facilities. As such, the authorities care about the urbanisation of the region on agricultural lands expended throughout the city.Item استراتيجية تنمية الموارد البشرية كمدخل لتحقيق استدامة المنظمات في الجزائر .(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) معيوف, هدى; بن عباس, شاميةThe development of human resources is an urgent necessity in contemporary organizations of all types and sizes and racing to meet the needs and desires of current and future customers, in accordance with a strategy as the only way to build knowledge, skills and expertise of human resources working through a group of The areas of training, education, rehabilitation and development in order to improve their performance and thus develop the sustainable performance of the organizations.Item مؤسسات الصناعة التقليدية و الحرفية ودورها في التنمية المحلية – ولاية بسكرة نموذجا(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) التوفيق, كريمة; المؤمن, عبد الكريم1. تكتسي المؤسسات الصناعة التقليدية و الحرف أهمية من حيث الدور الذي يمكن أن تلعبه في الحد من ظاهرة التباين التنموي و تحقيق تنمية محلية متوزانة بين مختلف المناطق ، ومن ثم تحقيق التنمية الشاملة و الوطنية الاقتصادية و الاجتماعية ، لذلك تم التطرق للماهية التنمية المحلية و مبادئها و أهدافها ن و المفهوم و خصائص مؤسسات الصناعة التقليدية و الحرف و أهميتها و آليات دعمها اضافة إلى دورها في التنمية المحلية من خلال طرح نموذج تمثل في دور مؤسسات الصناعة التقليدة و الحرف في تحقيق التنمية بولاية بسكرة .Item واقع تجارب الدول الأوربية في فتح نوافذ اسلامية – المعوقات و التحديات(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) الزين, يونس; حفوظة, الامير عبد القادرWe address in this paper and the reality of the application of Islamic banking financing at the level of European countries formats such as opening Islamic windows in conventional banks or opening Islamic banks, where we were to the reality of what we have reached the European countries from the application of these circumstances the last on the banking systems level as well as the reasons and motives listed that led to the adoption of these circumstances funding formulas and what Almakoqat and the challenges they face.Item الفساد المالي و الاداري : ما بين الداء و وصفات الدواء – حالة الاقتصاد الجزائري .(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) بن قانة, اسماعيلThe aim of this paper is to shed light on the phenomenon of corruption , in terms of a phenomenon rife in the world politically , administratively and economically , especially in developing countries , which has been out of colonialism , which was looted riches to fall prey to some of the children who tried to take on the capabilities of their countries and enforce their influence personal and Algeria among these countries are suffering from the phenomenon of corruption as well In order to explain the phenomenon of corruption and analysis away , deliberately researcher in this paper to recall notion of corruption and to address the types and impact of direct and indirect development and was dropping the case of Algerian society, politically, economically and administratively.Item انعكاسات اسعار النفط على الموزنة العامة للدولة – دراسة حالة الجزائر للفترة ( 2000-2015) .(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) بوسالم, بوبكر; بن لشهب, حمزةOil is the most important energy sources in the world, so this item has many unique features that make it unique, as scarcity and many derivatives. Which Given the sensitivity of the oil commodity prices up and down and its contribution to a lot of countries that rely on oil revenues to fund its general budget Among these countries’ economies, -including Algeria-, which is the oil as the main source of funding for the public budget are affected from year to year fluctuations in oil prices in international markets On this basis, this paper sought to determine The impact of Oil prices on the public budget in Algeria for the period, (2000-2015) "The study identified an independent variable was the (oil prices), and the dependent variable was the (public budget) and the various dimensions of public revenues, public expenditure, and to achieve objectives of the study will rely on time-series variables own study for the period (2000-2015) and it will be used for program (EVIEWS) depending on the method of ordinary least squares and other standard methods.Item دور تكنولوجيا المعلومات و الاتصالات Itc في تطوير الإدارة الجمروكية الجزائرية(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) ميلودي, عمارPlay modern technologies of information and communication to improve the efficiency of customs institutions manage and improve its services, where it came from this study within the template and descriptive theoretical through discussion and analysis of several points, notably the nature of the information and communication technology, its advantages, and its components, in addition to what the customs administration, its functions, and the role expected for ITC where, across the axes of the study we were able to prove in the final of the importance of information and communication technology for the management of customs being the one that is key to improving the various activities and performance.