EDR_Vol 02 N 01
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Item دور تكنولوجيا المعلومات و الاتصالات Itc في تطوير الإدارة الجمروكية الجزائرية(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) ميلودي, عمارPlay modern technologies of information and communication to improve the efficiency of customs institutions manage and improve its services, where it came from this study within the template and descriptive theoretical through discussion and analysis of several points, notably the nature of the information and communication technology, its advantages, and its components, in addition to what the customs administration, its functions, and the role expected for ITC where, across the axes of the study we were able to prove in the final of the importance of information and communication technology for the management of customs being the one that is key to improving the various activities and performance.Item فرص التنويع الاقتصادي على ضوء التحديات الراهنة للأمن الطاقوي الجزائري(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) رسول, حميد; حيدوسي, عاشور1. تهدف الدراسة إلى الخوض في معظلة التبعية الكبرى و المزمنة للاقتصاد الجزائري نحو الريع النفطي ، خاصة مع أزمة الطاقة الآنية ،ويطرح التوجه نحو استغلال الطاقة الشمسية كرهان مرافق للامن الطاقوي الجزائري ، وتنمية قطاع السياحة في هذا الصدد كأحد الخيارات المتاحة و الممكنة وحتى المستديمة للريع النفطي لاجل خلق ثروة و تنمية مستديمة وعوائد مالية معتبرة .Item دور المركز التجاري في تغيير الوجه الحضاري لمدينة البويرة(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) علام, عثمان; العمري, نزيهةBouira city occupies a strategic position being mediating the province and is considered its capital .The possession of many touristic sites such as Djurjura mountain and Feathers forest gives it the character of tourism and makes of it a center of attraction to many pepole from all over the country . And after that was a small town, Bouira province has witnessed significant development in terms of urbanism, basal facilities ,educational, health and even services infrastructures; this is thanks to development programs assigned from the state and commandment authorities. Among the infrastructures that figure out Bouira is the commercial center UNO which is widely known .This latter has become a destination to citizens from Bouira province and even outside to shop and relax, due to its vastness and the presence of all life requirements that citizens may need and even entertainment places for children. Therefore, the commercial center has increased the region's importance which has led to the expension of residential construction and thus the various public facilities. As such, the authorities care about the urbanisation of the region on agricultural lands expended throughout the city.Item تقلبات سعر الصرف الدينار الجزائري بالنسبة للأورو و انعكاساتها على الميزانالتجاري الجزائري خلال الفترة ( 1999-2017 )(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) شراف, عقون; لفيف, عبد الحق; برنة, عبد العزيزThis studyaimed to investigate the impact of the fluctuations of the Algerian dinar exchange rate against the euro on the Algerian trade balance. Yet, in light of the continuousreduction of the Algerian dinar against the euro in order to encourage exports and reduce imports. Especiallythosebroughtfrom European Union,takingintoconsiderationAlgeria'sforeigntradesector, which accounts for more than 97% of its exportson fuel and denominated in US dollars and about two-thirds of imports come from the European Union and priced in euros.Therefore,the state chargedthe cost of differencesbetweencurrencies.Theco-integration test wasemployed to examine the relationshipbetween the Algerian trade balance and the Algerian dinar exchange rateagainst the euro. The studyconcludedthatthereis no long-termrelationshipbetween the Algerian trade balance and the dollar exchange rate for the euro,thisis due to the nature of Algeria'sforeigntrade, which relies mainly on the hydrocarbonsector.Item تطبيق مبادئ حوكمة الشركات ودورها في الحد من الفساد بشركات المساهمة العامة الجزائرية – دراسة حالة ولاية بسكرة – الجزائر .(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) بن عيشي, عمارThe aim of this study is to identify The role of the principles of corporate governance in reducing corrupt practices in Algerian public shareholding companies. . For achieving this, the tow researchers have selected a random sample of 120 workers among the community of study ,represented by internal auditors ,external auditors and managers in Biskra public shareholding companies that are 13 companies as a whole. The study found the following: Algerian public shareholding companies apply the principles of corporate governance which are: ensuring the existence of a basis for an effective framework for corporate governance, the role of stakeholders in corporate governance, disclosure and transparency and equal treatment of shareholders. From the perspective of internal auditors ,external auditors and managers ,there is a relationship between the application of the principles of corporate governance and reducing corrupt practices in Algerian public shareholding companies.Item اجندة 21 المحلية كآلية لتفعيل المشاركة المجتمعية في تحقيق التنمية المحلية المستدامة – بالتطبيق على القطاع السياحي .(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) بولحية, الطيب; سالمي, سميرSustainable development at the local level is a comprehensive process of interest to the entire community, this means that all the parties involved in that process in order to make them more organized and broader interaction, this operation depends on setting priorities for each area so that these communities are able to adapt to the changing environment and adjust priorities according to the circumstances of each area, When every area take its strategy and priorities of local development in line with local conditions and makes it complement each other it will eventually reach a comprehensive development at the state level The United Nations Conference on Environment and Development "Earth Summit" held in 1992 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Resulted for a program of work designed to cope with environmental constraints and development of the twenty first century called “Agenda 21”, which formed a global plan of action working to apply the principles of sustainable development in the various activities practice, Then many countries and local regions had put local work programs called “the local agenda 21” which formed a principal tool to achieve sustainable local development in various sectors, including the tourism sector.Item استراتيجية تنمية الموارد البشرية كمدخل لتحقيق استدامة المنظمات في الجزائر .(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) معيوف, هدى; بن عباس, شاميةThe development of human resources is an urgent necessity in contemporary organizations of all types and sizes and racing to meet the needs and desires of current and future customers, in accordance with a strategy as the only way to build knowledge, skills and expertise of human resources working through a group of The areas of training, education, rehabilitation and development in order to improve their performance and thus develop the sustainable performance of the organizations.Item إشكالية تعارض التسويق العصبي مع أخلاقيات من وجهة نظر المستهلك الجزائري(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) شعباني, مجيد; جديان, منالThis research work is, on the one hand, a study about the problematic of contradicting the commercial practice (marketing’s practice) with the ethics as a point of view.i.e., in agreement with the researchers’ opinions and, on the other hand, according to the Algerian customer’s view considered as exposed to the neuromarketing’s practices from different regions that are all the inhabitants of the globe. The Neuromarketing’s practices are based on two tenets:(1) the identification of the target individuals’ ideas and perceptions by displaying some advertisements and images in front of certain individuals and filming the target individuals’ brain activities by sophisticated medical devices. This practice is done for the purpose of evaluating the enterprises which have conducted studies for their successfulimage andtesting their new products. (2) The activation of the brain site that directs the individuals through purchasing by means of communication that addresses the subconscious.Item La Politique Budgétaire Comme Instrument De Stabilité Et De Sortie Des24. Crises Financières Et économiques(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) Omrani, TalalThe role of the State in the economy has long been the subject of controversy among economists. According to the Liberals, the role of the State is limited to allow the market to operate, to fill some of the shortcomings, to produce certain collective equipment and especially to ensure the safety and security of goods and persons. The market naturally tending to self-regulate, in a context of free competition, should lead to an optimal allocation of resources.Item أثر القيادة الابداعية في الرضا الوظيفي للمدير في مؤسسات انتاج الحليب و مشتقاته بولاية غرادية(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) دبون, عبد القادر; بباز, عبد العزيزThe objective of this paper is to examine the reality of creative leadership in the milk production sector in Ghardaia SME, this study included managers category which represents 14 enterprises, there was 11 questionnaire and they were divided into two parts, first contains the personal data and the second creative leadership ( Sensitivity to problems, perseverance, initiative, Originality), and job satisfaction. The findings non indicate that these Dimensions have effect for Job satisfaction, Exception the initiative have height effect for Job satisfaction.Item Provisions Techniques Des Sociétés D’assurance -cas D’algérie(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) Meriem, Hani; Zoubida, MohsenL’objectif de ce travail est de présenter la notion de provision technique dans les sociétés d’assurance et ces méthodologies au calcule stochastique, pour les garanties en prévoyance particulièrement pour les garanties d’incapacité et l’invalidité, aussi présenter l’application de cette notion en Algérie. Et à la fin de cet article on a constaté que Dans le calcul de la provision il est tenu compte des frais de gestion des sinistres (Chargements de gestion), quelle que soit leur origine. Ces frais doivent être évalués sur la base des frais réels de gestion des sinistres à condition de justifier de la méthode adoptée dans les notes aux états financiers. A défaut, les entreprises d'assurancedoivent utiliser des taux qui ne peuvent être inférieurs à ceux prévus par laRéglementation en vigueur.Item سلوك مؤسسة الاسمنت – تبسة بين خطورة الملوثات البيئية لصناعة الاسمنت وتكاليف مواجهتها – دراسة تقييمة للفترة ( 2010- 2015 ) .(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) سمايلي, نوفل; بوطورة, فضيلةThis study seeks to highlight the behavior of Cement Institution of Tebessa from the Industrial Sector and its negative impact on the the environment through the Pollutants from the Cement Industry, which is one of the Polluting industries due to the emission of dust generated and to air pollution, both inside the plant or outside, so this institution made efforts in order to contribute to the development of preventive and Processing system for harm to the environment in the context of Investments to reduce Pollution as much as possible and tried to use cleaner Production techniques whenever possible, The study concluded that this Institution is committed to sustainable development within the framework of the development of an integrated Management System for Quality Management, Safety and the environment according to International Standards, The study recommended the continuation of this Institution to do devising new Processes and improve existing Methods in order to minimize the impact of this Industry on the environment, and try to disseminate and promote a culture of environmental Protection to all employees of the Institution.Item دور المجتمع المحلي في دعم مبدأ الاستدامة في القطاع السياحي .(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) عزوزي, خديجة; حملاوي, حميد2. The aim of this study is to clarify that tourism must be organized and implemented to implement the principles of sustainable development as defined by the United Nations, respect human beings and cultures, avoid any form of violence and promote positive intercultural relations within and through tourism. Sustainable development with positive impacts in the service of local development without affecting the environment, society and economy. In order to achieve these goals as an effective means of developing tourism development programs as a whole, community members of all communities must support these environmental initiatives and adopt integrated systems supporting them .Item دراسة العلاقة بين عرض النقود و التضخم في الجزائر ( 2000-2016 )(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) وعيل, ميلود; حديوش, سعديةCette étude visait à déterminer la relation entre la masse monétaire et les taux d'inflation en Algérie au cours de la période (2000-2016), à travers l'analyse de l'évolution de la masse monétaire au cours de la période étudiée, connue de plus en plus , et également analysé pour la même période, les taux d'inflation, largement connus pour atteindre pic en 2012 de 8,9%, ce qui est considéré comme très élevé, ce qui est renvoyée par le gouverneur de la Banque d'Algérie à la hausse des prix des biens importés, ainsi que des produits frais, et la théorie de la relation entre les deux variables, nous avons calculé le coefficient de corrélation était égal r=0.569, et nous a sauvés dans le dernier à la nécessité de déterminer la croissance de la masse monétaire, y compris conformément aux besoins du Prospectus Cadre économique et de l'inflation de contrôle.Item أثر التسيير العائلي على تطور نشاط المؤسسات الصغيرة و المتوسطة في الجزائر .(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) مرزوقي, مرزوقيSignal the subject of small and medium enterprises governance, the need for separation between the institution and the family, or mitigate interference, where a series of studies has shown the negative impact of family intervention in governance This study aims to clarify the impact of Family on the development of small and medium enterprises active in Algeria, by clarifying some of significant indicators.Item Les Tic Et L’emploi En Algerie : Etude Empirique(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) Zouaneb, Ghericia; Lakhdar, AdoukaDans la littérature économique peu d’études rendent une importance au sujet de l’impact des technologies de l’information de la communication sur la création de l’emploi. L’objectif principal recherché à travers cette étude consiste en une contribution à la compréhension de l’impact de l’utilisation des technologies de l’information et de communication sur la création de l’emploi. Dans ce cadre nous avons effectué une enquête auprès d’un nombre d’entreprises en Algérie. Nous avons aboutis à des résultats pertinents : Il y a une création indirecte à partir de l’appropriation et l’utilisation des TIC dans les entreprises de l’échantillon. La création d’emploi des TIC est très importante dans le cas des qualifications informatiques par toutes les entreprises sans prise en compte du domaine d’activité.Item دور الذكاء الاستراتيجي في تفعيل القيادة الاستراتيجية بمنظمات الاعمال /عرض تجارب رائدة(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) منصف, بن خديجة; سوالمية, لاميةThe aim of this study is to identify the nature, characteristics and practices of the strategic leadership, work to highlight the importance of strategic intelligence and its components. And the role of the strategic intelligencein activating thestrategic leadership. It reached a number of results, including: Presence and impact of strategic intelligence in strategic leadership, where the higher the dimensions of intelligence, the greater the effectiveness of strategic leadership. The study also recommended the necessity for the Arab and Algerian organizations to benefit from successful experiences in this field.Item الفساد المالي و الاداري : ما بين الداء و وصفات الدواء – حالة الاقتصاد الجزائري .(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) بن قانة, اسماعيلThe aim of this paper is to shed light on the phenomenon of corruption , in terms of a phenomenon rife in the world politically , administratively and economically , especially in developing countries , which has been out of colonialism , which was looted riches to fall prey to some of the children who tried to take on the capabilities of their countries and enforce their influence personal and Algeria among these countries are suffering from the phenomenon of corruption as well In order to explain the phenomenon of corruption and analysis away , deliberately researcher in this paper to recall notion of corruption and to address the types and impact of direct and indirect development and was dropping the case of Algerian society, politically, economically and administratively.Item متطلبات تطبيق الهندسة المالية في أسواق الأوراق المالية " بالتركيز على المشتقات المالية "(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) رايس, حدة; رحال, ايمانDans le cadre de ce qu'on appelle l'ingénierie financière les marchés boursiers ont connu de nombreux développements et innovations, ce qui les a incités à développer et à diversifier de plus en plus en matière de fonctions, de regulation, Outils, au moment où l'importance économique de ces marchés ont augmenté surtout à mobiliser l'épargne et des ressources financières, ces développements ont contribué à attirer un grand nombre de concessionnaires et des investisseurs Résultant une accumulation de l'expérience et la pratique des opérations d'investissement dans divers instruments financiers; Comme le rôle traditionnel joué par les marchés boursiers ces évolutions ont affecté sur la structure des titres et des transactions qu'empruntent les marches Il a travaillé pour éliminer les différences entre les instruments financiers traditionnels négociés dans les opérations d'investissement financier, dans le but de reconstituer les caractéristiques de l'industrie financière mondiale ces développements ont contribué à la création de nombreux nouveaux titres dans le cadre du renouvellement au niveau des marchés boursiers qui ont touché de nombreux aspects Aussi bien dans les mécanismes et les moyens du traitement ou en matière de leurs produits concentrés principalement dans les « produits financiers dérivés.Item مؤسسات الصناعة التقليدية و الحرفية ودورها في التنمية المحلية – ولاية بسكرة نموذجا(جامعة الوادي- University of Eloued, 2017-06-30) التوفيق, كريمة; المؤمن, عبد الكريم1. تكتسي المؤسسات الصناعة التقليدية و الحرف أهمية من حيث الدور الذي يمكن أن تلعبه في الحد من ظاهرة التباين التنموي و تحقيق تنمية محلية متوزانة بين مختلف المناطق ، ومن ثم تحقيق التنمية الشاملة و الوطنية الاقتصادية و الاجتماعية ، لذلك تم التطرق للماهية التنمية المحلية و مبادئها و أهدافها ن و المفهوم و خصائص مؤسسات الصناعة التقليدية و الحرف و أهميتها و آليات دعمها اضافة إلى دورها في التنمية المحلية من خلال طرح نموذج تمثل في دور مؤسسات الصناعة التقليدة و الحرف في تحقيق التنمية بولاية بسكرة .