RIR_Vol 09 N 01

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Determinants Of Firm’s Innovation In The Mena Region: A Descriptive Analysis
(University of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2019-07-31) Bourouaha, Abdelhammid; Maliki Samir, Baha Eddine
The paper tries to examine the relationship between some quantitative and qualitative variables to stimulate new ideas or creativity among the enterprises' staff. The enterprises using the formal training programs for permanent employee, education level of the manager, the firm’s size and the enterprises innovation activities are considered as significant variables. We extract a sample of 6566 firms from MENA region available in the BEEPS database. The results show that innovation activity is founded better in firms with high level of manager education and size. The correlation coefficients, demonstrates a small positive correlation between enterprises’ use of employee training and their innovation activities.
The Economic Consequences Of Mandatory Ifrs Adoption: The Case Of Arab Countries
(University of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2019-07-31) Bekkaye, Ahmed
The study aimed at revealing the nature of the relationship between the economic markets efficiency and the Arab financial reporting environment after converging with IFRS. The paper uses panel cointegration to investigate three main areas: Macroeconomic environment, Goods market efficiency, Market size, by using the Eviews.7 program. Findings: the results showed a long run relationship between the economic markets efficiency and the quality of accounting in Arab countries during the study period. This paper provides new empirical evidence in the context of studying the economic dimensions of IFRS in the Arab economies.
The Effect Of Financial Development On The Insurance Activity In Algeria
(University of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2019-07-31) Benziane, Dalila; Oukaci, Kamal
Our study describes the co-integration relation between the financial and the insurance sectors. Indeed, it consists in repeating and verifying the empirical results obtained in previous studies concerning the existing link between the insurance sector and the financial sector. The studies that looked at the relationship between financial development or banking development and growth in the insurance sector are very minimal, but all these studies find a positive correlation of these financial variables with the insurance market mainly in Outreville (1990,1996), Carson et al., (2014) and Ward and Zurbruegg (2002). Using the ARDL model to estimate the relationship between the penetration rate and financial variables in Algeria between 1974 and 2015, it is shown that there is indeed a short and long-term relationship between certain variables that measures the level of financial development. These are the quasi-currency rate and the level of credit to the private sector. As for the relationship of insurance to economic growth, we have found an absence of a relationship that ranges from economic growth to penetration rates
Effect Of Internal Market Orientation On Organizational Commitment: Applied Study At Algerian Hotels
(University of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2019-07-31) Agti, Djouhara; Louafi, Khaled
This paper aims to examine the level of internal market orientation IMO as seen from the perspective Algerian hotels’ employees, and its effect on their organizational commitment. The study is based on primary research conducted with data gathered from 341 employees of Algerian Hotels. The results indicate that all the three components of market orientation mentioned above determine the IMO level. Furthermore, the continuous emphasis on IMO by internal suppliers results in organizational commitment especially the third components’ response. The Study recommendations are also purposed.
Financial Sector Development And Economic Growth In Algeria: An Ardl Bounds Testing Approach 1980-2017
(University of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2019-07-31) FAHSI, Zineb; Chibi, Abderrahim
This study empirically examines the relationship between financial sector development and economic growth in Algeria over the period 1980–2017, using the auto-regressive distributed lag approach to co-integration analysis, depending on real gross domestic product per capita as a dependent variable, broad money and domestic credit to private sector as a measure of financial development. Our results reveal that the relationship between financial development and economic growth in Algeria is not significantly different from what has been observed generally in oil-dependent economies. The finance-growth relation in Algeria is found to be insignificantly positive. These findings suggest a dire need for financial reforms in Algeria in order to improve efficiency in the financial sector so as to stimulate investment and saving and thus, long-term economic growth
The Management Control System In The Moroccan University Hospital : Case Of The Hassan Ii Uhc
(University of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2019-07-31) ALAMI, Saad
Following the hospital reform carried out by the Moroccan Ministry of Health, a particular importance has been attached to hospital management and performance to promote managers' accountability, which makes university hospitals obliged to develop and modernize their management and control, they are called to move from a means-based management to a results-based management while targeting performance. For this, the problem of our research is: how is management control practiced in the university hospitals? To carry out our research, we opted for a study by semi-directive interviews with the leaders of the Hassan II university hospital center of Fez. The results of our research will be useful to management audit researchers and will help decision-makers to establish a management control system in hospitals and university hospitals.
Morphological Analysis Of Agricultural Entrepreneurship In Algeria Using Morphol Method
(University of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2019-07-31) BALOULI, Houssame Eddine; CHINE, Lazhar
This paper aims to explore the different scenarios of the agricultural entrepreneurship in Algeria using Morphol method. The results of structural analysis, using MICMAC method, and actors’ strategy analysis, using MACTOR method, represent the base of the morphological analysis. After the decomposition of the system into sub-systems, in order to simplify the analysis, we associate each component to a set of configurations. The different combinations allow us to identify specific scenarios after the application of preference and exclusion criteria. Four scenarios are identifying for the future of the agricultural entrepreneurship in Algeria by 2031.
Oil Price Shocks And Algerian Economy : Evidence From The ‘new Economic Model’
(University of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2019-07-31) Seddiki, Safia; Kiheli, Aicha Selma
This study aims at investigating the existence of a clear relationship between 2014 oil shock and the orientation of Algeria towards implementing more sustainable development programs. To explore this relationship, four sustainable development indicators were used, namely: gross domestic product, CO2 emissions, energy depletion, and unemployment as dependent variables. In addition to crude oil prices as independent variable. We employ an autoregressive distributor lag (ARDL) approach to test both long and short run relationship between the study variables during the period of 1987 to 2017. The results of the study reveal the existence of an interaction between all variables. These findings can be interpreted as tangible efforts of Algerian government to integrate sustainable development programs to break total dependency to oil revenues.
Oil Resources And Institutional Quality Impact On The Development Process: Cases Of Kuwait And Venezuela
(University of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2019-07-31) Hamza, Ali; Benayad, Mohamed Samir; Redif, Mostapha
The Analysis of natural resources impact on economic growth and development is due to the beginning in specialization of many economies in the production of energy resources such as oil, gas and minerals. Empirical studies have not yet reached a common conclusion about this relationship. 40% of them found that natural resources have a negative impact on economic growth, 20% have a positive effect, and 40% have no significant results. In this study, we try to re-examine this relationship in Kuwait and Venezuela for the period 1990-2014, using the VECM model that explains the impact of oil resources and the institutional quality on the HDI in the long term. The results indicate that the government effectiveness index has a positive impact on the human development index in both Kuwait and Venezuela during the study period. This is justified by the fact that natural resources served an important aspect of development issues in the sample countries with varying percentages
The Role Of Human Capital And Total Factor Productivity In Promoting Economic Growth: A Comparative International Study
(University of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2019-07-31) Ahmed Almosabbeh, Imadeddin
The aim of this study is to test the existence of a positive relationship between the human capital and economic growth in a group of countries. The study has employed ARDL method on data for the period 1950-2014. The results show that there is a long-term relationship between human capital and economic growth in South Korea, South Africa, the United States, France and Germany, while there was no significant correlation in Japan, Saudi Arabia and Egypt. As for the effect of the total factor productivity, it was found that their effect is significant in all countries except Egypt. The study suggests the continued accumulation of human capital and that the output of education be directly involved in the production process.
The Role Of The Organizational Culture In The Success Of The Application Of The Knowledge Management. A Field Study In The Administrative Departments Working In Jijl
(University of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2019-07-31) Beldjezia, Omar; Boulahia, Tayeb
This study aims to identify the dimensions of the prevailing organizational culture, and the level of knowledge management in the administrative departments working in jijel, from the employees' point of view. As well to identify the extent of the impact of organizational culture prevailing in the knowledge management. In order to achieve the target, the random sample method of scanning the overall study population was adopted and (170) questionnaires were distributed on a sample of the study. The study reached the following findings.:  Organizational Culture has a significant effect on knowledge management.  Organizational Culture has a significant effect on creating knowledge.  Organizational Culture has a significant effect on storing knowledge.  Organizational Culture has a significant effect on sharing knowledge.  Organizational Culture has a significant effect on applying knowledge.

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