الملتقى العلمي التكويني الوطني حول: أساليب الوقاية من السرقة العلمية ومكافحتها في الجزائر مع الإشارة إلى تجارب دولية مماثلة. 8-9 ماي 2023
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Item (AI) القضايا الأخلاقية في الذكاء الاصطناعي(University Of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2023-05-08) هشام جاد الله منصور شخاترة; إسراء محمد عبابنةThis paper provides a brief overview of ethical issues related to the use of artificial intelligence (AI). With the rapid advancement of AI technologies, concerns have arisen about its impact on society, including issues of privacy, bias, accountability, and job exclusion. These ethical considerations are important to address in the development and deployment of artificial intelligence (AI) systems to ensure that they are used in a responsible and beneficial manner. This paper highlights the critical ethical issues in the use of artificial intelligence and addresses the need for continued dialogue and collaboration among technologists, policy makers, and other stakeholders to ensure that artificial intelligence (AI) is developed and used in a manner that respects ethical principles and protects the interests of individuals and society as a whole.Item Exploring the Effectiveness of ChatGPT in Plagiarism Detection: Opportunities and Challenges for AI-based Approaches(University Of Eloued, 2023-05-08) Serdouk, fateh; Abi, khalida; Ben amor, Mohamed bachirThis research paper explores the effectiveness of Chat GPT, an AI-based language model, in the context of plagiarism detection. The study delves into the opportunities and challenges associated with employing AI approaches for identifying instances of plagiarism. Through a comprehensive assessment, including a thorough literature review and methodology description, the paper evaluates the accuracy and performance of Chat GPT in comparison to traditional methods and other AI-based techniques for detecting plagiarism. The results highlight the potential of Chat GPT in enhancing the detection of plagiarism while acknowledging the limitations and ethical considerations surrounding the use of AI in this domain. This study contributes valuable insights to the existing body of research on AI and plagiarism detection, shedding light on the prospects and obstacles related to leveraging Chat GPT and similar AI technologies to combat plagiarism effectively.Item Le plagiat dans tous ses états(University Of Eloued, 2023-05-08) DAKHIA, MounirNotre contribution se veut une réflexion autour d’un phénomène très répondu dans le milieu universitaire à savoir le « plagiat». Notre intérêt porte essentiellement sur les types de plagiat employés par les étudiants dans les travaux scientifiques. Vu l’importance de la thématique abordée, nous nous contentons dans le présent travail de citer les types de plagiat . Ensuite, nous aborderons les causes et les conséquences de ce phénomène qui prend de l’ampleur . Enfin, nous proposons certaines mesures pour lutter contre le « copier-coller». Cependant, en amont à ces mesures coercitives, une formation rigoureuse à l’élaboration d’écrits devrait être mise en place à chaque niveau de la formation ayant pour objectif de former les étudiants à l’écrit scientifique en particulier et ce pour faire acquérir à ces dits étudiants des compétences discursives nécessaires à l’élaboration de leurs travaux écrits exigés dans leur parcours universitaire. Abstract: Our contribution is a reflection on a widespread phenomenon in the academic world, namely "plagiarism". Our main interest is in the types of plagiarism used by students in scientific work. Given the importance of the topic, we will limit ourselves in this work to citing the types of plagiarism. Then, we will discuss the causes and consequences of this growing phenomenon. Finally, we propose some measures to fight against "copy-pasting". However, prior to these coercive measures, rigorous training in writing should be put in place at each level of training with the aim of training students in scientific writing in particular and to enable them to acquire discursive skills necessary for the development of their written work required in their university career.Item Le plagiat les causes et comment l'éviter(University Of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2023-05-08) Guenani, Fatma; Adaika, asmaLa déontologie et l’intégrité scientifique sont essentielles à la vie académique en ce qu’elles ont pour visée de garantir le caractère honnête, intègre et responsable des travaux de recherche, dans la mesure où l’acte de « plagiat », qui touche les étudiants, les doctorants, les chercheurs et les enseignants-chercheurs dans toutes les universités, est un crime éthique et scientifique et une violation du principe d'honnêteté scientifique et d'intégrité académique, que chaque chercheur devrait avoir dans sa recherche scientifique et qui mérite un traitement juridique qui soit à la hauteur des risques qu'il fait courir à la société de la connaissance. Notre travail de recherche a pour objectif de cibler la lumière sur deux éléments essentiels, à commencer par la déontologie de la recherche jusqu’au phénomène de plagiat et la relation entre ces deux éléments, pour finir par les mesures à prendre pour lutter contre cet acte malhonnête Abstract: Ethics and scientific integrity are essential to academic life in that they aim to guarantee the honest, honest and responsible nature of research work, insofar as the act of "plagiarism", which affects students, doctoral students, researchers and teacher-researchers in all universities, is an ethical and scientific crime and a violation of the principle of scientific honesty and academic integrity, which every researcher should have in his scientific research and which deserves legal treatment commensurate with the risks it poses to the knowledge society. Our research work aims to shed light on two essential elements, starting with the ethics of research, up to the phenomenon of plagiarism and the relationship between these two elements, and ending with the measures to be taken to fight against this act. dishonest.Item Plagiat numérique scolaire chez les jeunes élèves : causes et mesures préventives(University Of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2023-05-08) KIHAL, Besma; BELHAMITI, AmelLe plagiat est la présentation illicite d’un produit intellectuel d’autrui et son appropriation comme le sien sans citer la source d’origine. Le plagiat va à l’encontre de l’honnêteté, de l’éthique et de l’intégrité académique ainsi qu’il a des effets négatifs sur les compétences de l’apprenant et l’image de l’établissement éducatif. L’avènement d’internet et le progrès technologique ont facilité la propagation du plagiatpuisque sa pratique est devenue plus rapide et plus accessible qu’auparavant surtout pour les jeunes apprenants inconscients de ses effets néfastes et ses répercussions sur leurs vies futures. Etant donné que la principale mission des établissements éducatifs est de former les futures universitaires et professionnels aux principes d’honnêteté et d’éthique ayant le sens de créativité et de réflexion, ce travail tente d’aborder le sujet du plagiat numérique scolaire chez les jeunes élèves tout en discutant des principales causes etconséquences auxquelles sont confrontés les apprenants, les établissements éducatifs et la société, et proposer ensuite des mesures préventives pour confronter ce phénomène et le bannir dès le jeune âge. Abstract: Plagiarism is the illicit presentation of another's intellectual product and its appropriation as one's own without citing the original source. Plagiarism goes against honesty, ethics and academic integrity as well as having negative effects on the learner's skills and the image of the educational institution. The advent of the Internet and technological progress has facilitated the spread of plagiarism as its practice has become faster and more accessible than before, especially for young learners who are unaware of its harmful effects and its repercussions on their future lives. Given that the main mission of educational institutions is to train future academics and professionals in the principles of honesty and ethics with a sense of creativity and reflection, this work attempts to address the topic of academic digital plagiarism among young students while discussing the main causes and consequences faced by learners, educational institutions and society, and then propose preventive measures to confront this phenomenon and banish it from a young age.Item إجراءات مواجهة السرقة العلمية في إطار القانون الوزاري رقم 933(University Of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2023-05-08) تتبيرت سعادAbstract: The widespread phenomenon of scientific theft is detrimental to the reputation of the university family in general and to the University's reputation in particular. Everyone must be sensitized and sensitized to reduce it. In this regard, Ministerial Decree No. 933 of 28/07/2016 was issued by the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research setting out the rules on the prevention and control of scientific theft as the appropriate framework for combating this phenomenon. Through this contribution, we seek to clarify how Algerian legislators deal with this crime by explaining the range of preventive, sensitization, surveillance and punitive measures involving both students and teachersItem أخلاقيات البحث العلمي والسرقة العلمية في مذكرات التخرج(University Of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2023-05-08) بوجفجوف الزهرةThe research paper deals with the topic of scientific research ethics and plagiarism in graduation notes, as it initially sheds light on the concept of scientific research, its characteristics, and its importance in media and communication studies to discuss the ethics of scientific research by reviewing a set of determinants and controls that the scientific researcher must adhere to, to deal with forms of scientific plagiarism and the rules of documentation and citation in graduation notes. Editing their research, respecting the intellectual property of others, documenting all quoted data in a correct and accurate manner, and resorting to ethical scruples in the scientific research process.Item استخدام البرامج التكنولوجية الحديثة للحد من السرقات العلمية(University Of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2023-05-08) عبابه علي; بن خليفة أحمدThe phenomenon of scientific theft is considered one of the phenomena that has spread greatly in theses and scientific research in recent years, through which scientific research, ideas and writings of researchers are stolen and presented in one way or another as affiliated with whoever stole them. On this basis, scientific and academic institutions are working to combat this phenomenon and reduce Particularly in light of the rapid development and progress in information and communications technology, and an attempt to highlight the role of technology and what it contributes to facilitating access to the digital sources of this stolen data, and therefore this study came to highlight the role of modern technological mechanisms in combating this phenomenon and the necessity of reconsidering people’s ability to access To this research and activate content tracking mechanisms through the researcher’s digital identity system, given that many scientific and university institutions currently operate with digitization systems, which is what many bodies across the world are working with, such as the European Union, America, Britain, Canada, and other countries that have reached the highest levels in Protection of research and intellectual property.Item أشكال السرقة العلمية(University Of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2023-05-08) خلف عبد السلام; شنوف بدرThe act of scientific theft is mainly based when the researcher violates the rules of documentation and quotation, or when plagiarizing and falsifying results or cheating in scientific works, where scientific theft may take several forms or types, and therefore the concepts and names related to it may change, but it reflects in its entirety the plundering of the ideas of others and the infringement of their rights. Scientific plagiarism has varied and multiplied to include various fields of intellectual creativity, whether it is scientific, literary or artistic creativity, and therefore the different types of plagiarism must be identified and classified according to specific criteria to facilitate their control and limitation.Item الآثار السلبية للسرقة العلمية وطرق الحد منها(University Of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2025-05-08) مسعودي صالحThis intervention aims to give a clear reading about a phenomenon that negatively affected the quality of scientific research, which is the phenomenon of scientific theft , which is the exploitation of the of the scientific efforts of others by employing them in research work without mentioning their source, whether intentionally or unintentionally, several factors have prompted students and researchers to its practice includes weak moral and religious motives, and the technological development, that facilitated this process students do not appreciate the seriousness and consequences of this act, and strive towards obtaining a certificate or promotion only without taking into account scientific honesty and the problem of time that drives many students to resort to scientific theft in a timely manner determined without commitment to the ethics of scientific research and due to its practice by students and researchers in many of their research work on an ongoing on an ongoing basis and a result of the negative effects resulting from it the phenomenon of scientific plagiarism captured the attention of many writers and researchers, and seminars and forums were held for it, and the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research took a set of measures that it aims to reduce this phenomenon in the scientific community in particularItem الإطار القانوني للسرقات العلمية؛ قراءة في القرار رقم 1082 المتعلق بتدابير الوقاية من السرقات العلمية(University Of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2025-05-08) جفافلة عبد العاليThis research aims to introduce Resolution N: 1082 issued on 12/27/2020, and the descriptive approach was relied upon, as the resolution identified many types of plagiarism that those interested in scientific research could fall into, and it also put in place several preventive measures in order to mitigate the phenomenon and ensure the quality of search. In the event of the theft, the decision established two main stages for the implementation of the penalty. The first is to discover the theft and report it from any person in charge of the education and research unit. The second stage is to verify using modern electronic programs and implement the penalty retroactively, which are deterrent penalties if implemented.Item الإطار القانوني للسرقة العلمية(University Of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2025-05-08) عوادي مصطفى; ديدة كمال; تجاني محمد العيدThis study aims to define the legal framework for scientific theft, with Resolution No. 1082 issued on 12/27/2020. This was relied upon on the descriptive approach, as this decision identified many types of scientific theft, in which those interested in scientific research and studies can fall, as determined by the Algerian legislator. There are many preventive measures to mitigate the problem and ensure the quality of scientific research. In the event of theft, the legislator has identified two main stages for the implementation of the penalty. The first is to discover the theft and report it, and the second stage is to ensure using modern electronic programs and implement the penalty retroactivelyItem الإطار النظري للسرقة العلمية(University Of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2023-05-08) لكموته إبراهيم; لبزة هشام; زين يونسScientific research in the various sciences is considered the basic pillar upon which university studies are based; it has great importance in acquiring knowledge and trying to scrutinize and develop it, and for academic scientific research to achieve its goal, it has become necessary to have basic criteria for it to be considered, because departing from these accepted norms It is considered a violation of what is required by law in preparing scientific research. In this study, we will look at the phenomenon of scientific theft, as it is the most serious violations that the researcher may have occurred, which has exploded in the Algeria university circles in a large way recently, as it has become a real threat to the credibility of the Algerian scientific research in light of its appearance in multiple forms of varying severity, despite It is one of the preventive and punitive efforts that Algeria seeks to activate in combating scientific theft but it did not achieve the desired results, and it did not contribute sufficiently to protect intellectual productionItem الآليات القانونية لضمان نزاهة البحوث الأكاديمية(University Of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2023-05-08) مناصر شهرزاد; سكري هبةThis study aims to identify all the legal steps and measures adopted to ensure the integrity of academic research and work by studying the laws and regulations governing the work of the research professor and doctoral student. We first set out to regulate the terms arranged by scientific integrity and plagiarism and then to address administrative mechanisms, both preventive and deterrent, within university institutions, which in turn guarantee the integrity of scientific work. In the case of plagiarism , administrative sanctions are imposed and then the criminal sanctions are brought by initiated by a public action of the author whose writings were abused.Item التدابير العقابية لمكافحة السرقة العلمية على ضوء القرار الوزاري 1082(University Of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2023-05-08) العمري حكيم; مناد إشراقThis study deals with one of the phenomena that has eroded the body of academic research at all levels, which is the phenomenon of scientific or literary plagiarism, or what is known as plagiarism and breach of scientific honesty. Related to the prevention of scientific plagiarism and methods of combating it, where we try to present and analyze the aspects of the phenomenon covered by the resolution and identify its forms and methods of combating it.Item الحلول التصويرية للوقاية من أساليب وطرق السرقة العلمية(University Of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2023-05-08) وصيف فايزة خير الدين; عطا الله عمر; قندوزي محمدOur study, marked by conceptual solutions to get out of plagiarism practices in Algeria, was to highlight the leading role of the sectors responsible for preserving scientific integrity by establishing decisions, decisions and penalties in case of violation of the rules and laws followed, in addition to applying deterrence and repression measures by the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research and facilitating Methods of detecting scientific plagiarism through the provision of programs to assist in this for use in scientific fields, whether locally, in Africa, in the Arab world or globally, and this is in order to advance the scientific system of the Republic of Algeria.Item السرقات العلمية كشكل من أشكال الجريمة(University Of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2023-05-08) شيخي بلال; فقير سامية; شيخي خديجةLa prise en charge de l'université et des centres de recherches des missions d'enseignement et de recherche du savoir, passe nécessairement par le respect des valeurs éthiques, qui sont l'intégrité et la rigueur scientifique. Or aujourd'hui l'université, en plus des problèmes quotidiens auxquels elle fait face, se trouve confronté au plagiat. Le plagiat qui reste tout de même limité, mais sa recrudescence et son utilisation par les enseignants, les enseignants- chercheurs et les chercheurs, ainsi que par les étudiants notamment doctorants, des différentes spécialités scientifiques risque de saper les fondements de l'enseignement et de la recherche. Le développement de l'internet a facilité énormément la recherche et l'utilisation des données, mais il a également facilité le copier-coller et la reproduction illégale des données sans autorisations préalables de la part des auteurs originaux, ce qui représente une atteinte aux droits d'auteurs. Au vu des effets négatifs du plagiat sur l'enseignement et sur la recherche scientifique, la situation impose à l'ensemble des membres de la communauté universitaire et des chercheurs une mobilisation pour faire face à la montée de ce fléau qui risque de porter atteinte à l'intégrité scientifiqueItem السرقة العلمية المرتكبة خطأ أثناء إعداد البحث العلمي(University Of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2023-05-08) زعادي محمد جلول; محجوبي زهرةPlagiarism is a global scourge that is not confined to the scope of a specific country, but rather that all humanity suffers from, as long as it is embodied in a behavioral deviation through which the researcher aims to appropriate the scientific effort made by others, and attribute it to himself.This totalitarian view was terribly prevalent in the university community, and this prompted some specialists to try to correct it by highlighting that scientific theft stemming from the shortcomings of the management of the university institution and the university professor himself, who by virtue of their neglect of the formation of the student inin the field of scientific honesty in particular, and in the context of scientific research methodology in general, they have created generations that have become accustomed to plagiarism without having knowledge of that. The Algerian public authorities have tried to correct this behavior, and this position by taking a series of bold steps aimed at preventing such abuses from falling into, and deterring those who begged themselves to deliberately do so by adopting ministerial resolutions 966 of 2016 and 1082 of 2016 of2020 related to the prevention and combating of scientific plagiarismItem السرقة العلمية بين السطو الأكاديمي والتعدي على حقوق الملكية الفكرية (أسبابها- أثارها- أليات مكافحتها)(University Of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2023-05-08) وادة فتحيknowledge, as well as an ethical process that forces the researcher to be armed with ethical specifications as well as cognitive and methodological specifications, coming at the top of those ethical specifications. "Scientific Trust", which plays an important role in establishing the credibility of scientific research However the Charter of the Scientific Secretariat may be violated whenever the researcher falls into the error of academic burglary He attributed others' thoughts and opinions to himself when he was unaware of the techniques of scientific research's intellectual property rights, attracting the interest of the guardian of higher education and scientific urging in Algeria to issue ministerial decisions to determine ways and means of combating them.Item السرقة العلمية بين حتمية الوقاية والمكافحة في القانون الجزائري(University Of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2023-05-08) بوزبرة سهيلة; بوالكور رفيقةScientific plagiarism is considered among the pests that kill scientific research, whether at the national or international level, and due to its severe damage, international as well as national legislation intervened to define its meaning and ways to combat it, and the first decision defining the concept of scientific plagiarism in Algeria was Resolution No. A set of preventive and deterrent measures to confront the phenomenon of scientific theft, and this is the first decision to be issued regarding this phenomenon. However, this decision was canceled by Resolution No. 1082 of December 27, 2020, which defines the rules related to preventing and combating scientific theft, as this decision included a definition of the concept of scientific theft and stipulated a set of preventive and deterrent measures to combat this phenomenon
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