Journal of Advanced Economic Research مجلة البحوث الاقتصادية المتقدمة

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The Algerian Economy Between The Pandemic And The Outlook
(جامعة الوادي - University of Eloued, 2023-03-31) Benali, Amina
Since November 2019, the world has suffered from the dire consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic. No country has been spared socially or economically. Given the inevitability of this virus to spread, academic studies have been very active in understanding the factors that expect it to spread and how to respond to them. As for this paper, we would like to know more about the economic impacts of this epidemic on the Algerian economy in terms of effective sectors. And by using the scientific material (national statistics and reliable sources) that allow measuring the direct impact of the pandemic and how it will affect the Algerian economy. The paper concluded the necessity of urgent intervention to decree control measures to diversify the economy by supporting small and medium enterprises while preserving the safety of the citizen.
Analyse Des Variables De L’équation « Insécurité Routière » Sur Les Routes Algériennes Durant La Période 2011-2018
(جامعة الوادي - University of Eloued, 2022-09-30) Aissaoui, Nasreddine
Notre analyse porte sur les caractéristiques spatio-temporelles de l’accidentologie sur les routes algériennes. Ainsi, notre objectif est de cerner les lieux et les périodes qui enregistrent les statistiques les plus significatives, et bien comprendre la tendance de la sinistralité, afin de bien redéployer les moyens pour se prémunir de l’hécatombe sur nos routes. Nous sommes arrivés à plusieurs résultats, parmi eux : les accidents ont toujours préféré la période des vacances, ainsi 32% des accidents sont enregistrés durant le mois de juillet et d’août, le mois le plus meurtrier de l’année est celui du Ramadhan, les jours de départ et du retour de weekend sont les plus significatifs, et la période la plus sanglote de la journée c’est durant le soir entre 18h00 et 20h00 ; concernant les lieux de l’accidentologie, la route nationale RN1 et l’autoroute Est-Ouest sont les plus mortelles, la wilaya d’Alger est en tète de peloton en matière d’accidents de la circulation, et la wilaya de Msila en matière de tués victimes d’accidents de la circulation.
Analysis Of Financial Crises And Their Impact On Foreign Investments
(جامعة الوادي University of Eloued, 2024-03-31) Zeghdi Adel; Morghad Lakhdar
Financial crises and their impact on foreign investments are an important topic in the global economy. This scientific article aims to analyze the impact of financial crises on foreign investments through an analytical study. A comprehensive overview of the financial crises of recent years and their impact on foreign capital flows is provided. Many studies and research are presented that show how financial crises affect foreign investment decisions and the behavior of foreign investors. This article is a valuable resource for understanding the relationship between financial crises and foreign investments and providing recommendations for economic and financial policies to deal with this relationship effectively
Analytical Review On Resources, Funding, And Decisions (2009-2017) The Role Of The Adaptation Fund In The International Climate Change Adaptation Finance
(University of eloued - جامعة الوادي, 2018-12-31) Serdouk, Fateh
The aim of this paper is to provide background information to facilitate the analytical review of the Adaptation Fund resources and funding, in line with the objective scope under adaptation to climate change as a financial mechanism promoting the international climate finance within the united nations framework convention on climate change (UNFCC).as well as giving a critical review of the adaptation fund decisions. This paper also examines the AF’s governance framework and the AF’s policies and guidelines placed to ensure the integrity of its Board and thereby decisions. The sources of information for this paper are through the trustee periodical reports of the adaptation fund, as well as the adaptation fund board decisions. Furthermore, this paper recapitulates and analyzes the outcomes financial reports of the World Bank as fund Trustee. Furthermore, the focus on the analytical review in this paper is for the period from 2008 When the legal framework of the Fund was established by its key documents adopted at the 2008 climate summit in Poznań, Poland, considering 2009 as an inception year, to the latest Adaptation Fund Trust Fund Financial Report, as of December 31, 2017.
Ansej, Angem, Cnac مساهمة المقاولة النسوية في إنشاء المشاريع الصغيرة في الجزائر في إطار هيئات الدعم
(University of eloued - جامعة الوادي, 2017-06-30) صاري, اسماعيل; سعيداني, رشيد
نهدف من خلال ورقة بحثنا هذه إلى تسليط الضوء على المقاولة النسوية، من خلال تحديد ماهية المقاولة النسوية وخصائها وأهميتها، بالإضافة إلى تحديد مفهوم المشاريع الصغيرة والمتوسطة ومن ثم دراسة مدى مساهمة المرأة المقاولة في إنشاء المؤسسات الصغيرة والمتوسطة، وهذا في إطار آليات الدعم التي توفرها الدولة من خلال مجموعة من الهيئات والمتمثلة في ANSEJ, ANGEM CNAC.
Applying The Integrated Model Of Tourism To Study Impact Of Covid-19 On Algerian Tourism Industry
(جامعة الوادي - University of Eloued, 2022-09-30) Ladjali, Adel
Algeria possesses huge and distinct tourism potentials, whether they are natural such as the desert and beaches, historical such as landmarks and events, or modern such as tourist resorts. This is what the government has been exploiting recently to strengthen the Algerian tourism industry. However, the spread of the COVID-19 epidemic had a sudden impact on all economic sectors, including the tourism sector. So that is why this study sought to determine Impact of COVID-19 on Algerian Tourism Industry. In this study, we have adopted the systemic approach via integrated model of tourism, which means study of tourism is as a set of integrated layers to determine the different impacts of COVID-19 on Algerian Tourism Industry. To achieve the above objectives, we have taken the statistics of Algerian tourism during period of 2015-2020, from ministry of Algerian tourism. After analyze the data, the study has reached the following conclusion: 1. Because of COVID-19, the most affected Layer in the integrated model of tourism is the travelers layer; 2. Declining the layer of travelers does not necessarily lead to the decline of all layers of the integrated model of the Algerian tourism industry.
Apports De L’approche Contingente De La Gestion Stratégique Des Ressources Humaines Au Contexte Des Pme
(جامعة الوادي - University of Eloued, 2022-09-30) Allek, Saifa
Le statut de ressource obtenu par le facteur humain a eu pour impact de prendre en considération dès les années 1960 la gestion des ressources humaines dans la réflexion stratégique de l’entreprise. Ainsi les ressources humaines deviennent des ressources stratégiques pour l’entreprise et peuvent être considérées comme source d’avantage concurrentiel. Les recherches dans le domaine de la gestion stratégique des ressources humaines telles que : (Delery & Doty, 1996 ; Alani, Arcand & Bayad, 2003 ; Gagnon & Arcand, 2011) ont fait apparâitre plusiuers approches théoriques. Cependant, nous avons constaté que de part ce développement, le champ de la GSRH présente quelques specificités dans le contexte de PME. A cet égard, ce papier s’arrête sur ces spécificités en abordant les apports et les limites de l’approche contingente de la GSRH. The resource status obtained by the human factor has had the impact of taking human resources management into consideration in the strategic thinking of the company since the 1960s. Thus human resources become strategic resources for the company and can be considered as a source of competitive advantage. Research in the field of strategic human resource management such as: (Delery & Doty, 1996; Alani, Arcand & Bayad, 2003; Gagnon & Arcand, 2011) has revealed several theoretical approaches. However, we found that due to this development, the field of HSRM presents some specificities in the context of SMEs. In this respect, this paper dwells on these specificities by addressing the contributions and limits of the contingent approach of HSRM.
Assessing Chatgpt For Compliance With International Standards Of Auditing: Analytical, Framework -opportunities And Challenges-
(جامعة الوادي University of Eloued, 2023-12-30) Menasria Ismail
This research paper explores the role of Chat GPT (Generative Pre-trained Transformer) in achieving compliance with International Standards of Auditing (ISA) and analyzes the associated opportunities and challenges. In a rapidly evolving auditing landscape, the integration of artificial intelligence, specifically Chat GPT, introduces the potential for transformative change. Chat GPT's capabilities encompass tasks such as data analysis, risk assessment, and report generation, offering auditors enhanced efficiency and precision. However, the implementation of Chat GPT within the framework of international auditing standards poses intricate challenges. Through this comprehensive assessment, this research paper provides valuable insights for auditors, regulators, and organizations considering the integration of AI, particularly Chat GPT, into their auditing practices. By examining both the opportunities and challenges, stakeholders can make informed decisions to navigate the evolving landscape of auditing in the digital era effectively.
Contribution De La Numérisation De L’administration Publique Au Développement économique Des Pays : Cas De L’algérie Comparé à D’autres Pays Similaires
(جامعة الوادي University of Eloued, 2024-10-31) Arab Abdellah
L’objectif de cette contribution est de montrer qu’au-delà de l’amélioration de la qualité du service rendu au citoyen, la numérisation de l’administration publique pourrait jouer un rôle important dans le développement économique des pays. Plusieurs auteurs se sont attelés à cette question, mais les résultats obtenus varient souvent en fonction des pays et des indicateurs choisis. En voulant participer au débat qui rime autour de cette question, nous avons étudié deux indicateurs liés à la numérisation de l’administration publique (l’e-gouvernement, l’e-participation) d’une part, et un indicateur de croissance économique (le PIB), d’autre part. Au travers des calculs économétriques et statistiques, nous avons essayé de montrer le lien entre ces variables et de faire des comparaisons avec des pays comparables à l’Algérie. Pour ce faire, nous avons mobilisé les statistiques fournies par les Nations Unis sur l’e-gouvernement et l’eparticipation, et les statistiques de la Banque Mondiale sur l’évolution du PIB et la croissance économique. Les résultats auxquels nous sommes parvenus confirment la difficulté rencontrée par certains auteurs à établir un lien direct entre la numérisation de l’administration publique et la croissance économique. The objective of this contribution is to show that beyond improving the quality of service provided to citizens, the digitalization of public administration could play an important role in the economic development of countries. Several authors have tackled this question, but the results obtained often vary depending on the countries and indicators chosen. Wanting to participate in the debate that rhymes around this question, we studied two indicators linked to the digitalization of public administration (e-government, e-participation) on the one hand, and an indicator of economic growth (GDP), on the other hand. Through econometric and statistical calculations, we tried to show the link between these variables and to make comparisons with countries comparable to Algeria. To do this, we used statistics provided by the United Nations on e-government and e-participation, and statistics from the World Bank on the evolution of GDP and economic growth. The results we achieved confirm the difficulty encountered by certain authors in establishing a direct link between the digitalization of public administration and economic growth.
Contribution Of Sustainable Innovation To Supporting Competitiveness Company Case Of "danone" Company
(جامعة الوادي - University of Eloued, 2022-09-30) Derar, Lamine; Merimet, Adila
This study aims to show the role of innovation as a basic mechanism in enhancing the sustainability of company, supporting its competitiveness, and building a new business model that depends on sustainability and achieves profitability at the same time. And then to clarify the contribution of sustainable innovation to support competitiveness through a case study of "Danone" company which works in the field of food industry during the period (2009 - 2019). The study concluded that the greater interest in integrating sustainable innovations into the company production or commercial activity, the more positively this will be reflected on its performance and consumer behavior towards its products, thus raising its market share, which reflects an increase in company competitiveness. Jel Classification Codes : O30. Q5 ملخص: تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى تبيان دور الابتكار كآلية أساسية في تعزيز استدامة الشركة ودعم تنافسيتها وبناء نموذج أعمال جديد يعتمد الاستدامة ويحقق الربحية في نفس الوقت، لتناول هذا الموضوع والإجابة على الإشكالية المطروحة تم التطرق إلى نبذة حول أهمية تحول الشركة إلى الاستدامة، الابتكار المستدام وتنافسية المؤسسة، ;ومن ثم توضيح مساهمة الابتكار المستدام في دعم التنافسية من خلال دراسة حالة لشركة "دانون" الناشطة في مجال الصناعات الغذائية خلال الفترة من سنة 2009 إلى 2019 . وقد خلصت الدراسة إلى أنه كلما زاد الاهتمام بإدماج الابتكارات المستدامة في النشاط الإنتاجي أو التجاري في الشركة كلما انعكس ذلك إيجابا على أدائها وعلى سلوك المستهلكين اتجاه منتجاتها وبالتالي رفع حصتها السوقية مما يعبر على زيادة تنافسيتها. تصنيفات JEL: O30. Q5
Currency Crises And Economic Growth Of Emerging Countries: An Analysis For Turkish Economy In 1970-2017
(University of eloued - جامعة الوادي, 2018-12-31) Tchikou, Faouzi; Belhia, Yamina
The main purpose of this research paper is to identify the effect of currency crises on economic growth in the emerging Turkish economy. The objective of present study is to empirically examine the short-run and the long run relation between currency crisis and economic growth condition in turkey over the period from 1970 -2017, by employing the autoregressive distributive lag (ARDL) modelling technique based on Pesaran et al. (2001). The selected period is important, because it represents the crucial time for Turkish economy, this explains his affected by too many economic phenomena. This research work is one of the very few studies that have investigated Influence the currency crisis on long run economic growth in turkey country situation using ARDL model. Moreover, it contributes to the existing literature in the area.
Developments In The Islamic Financial Industry Across The World - Analytical Study
(جامعة الوادي - University of Eloued, 2022-09-30) Benfreiha, Nadjat; Nessah, Slimene; Chibani ., Abd Kader
In recent years, the Islamic financial industry has grown rapidly since it has many components of security, security and risk reduction. The industry has also developed widely, particularly with regard to improving the quality of banking services and devising new products to reach a wider customer base. It has also been contributing to economic development, which has grown positively through the establishment of numerous Islamic financial institutions with contributors from various countries around the world, and has changed many concepts of monetary policy. The aim of this study is to highlight the importance of the Islamic financial industry by providing an analytical study of the development of the Islamic financial industry in the world. This is through a review of the major developments in the Islamic financial industry in Malaysia and many Arab and global countries. Finally, the world has come to recognize the importance of Islamic banks and their success in addressing banking financial crises
Digital Marketing As A Key Approach To Reduce Covid-19’s Commercial Consequences. Case Study; A Group Of Algerian Companies
(جامعة الوادي - University of Eloued, 2022-09-30) Zekraoui, Salah
COVID-19 is increasingly recognized as a serious, global public health subject with deep economic and social dimensions, it has become a central issue for so many research papers. The present study aims to investigate (COVID-19) pandemic’s commercial effects on Algerian firms on one hand, and on customer’s online media consumption during/after the lockdown and on their attitudes towards online shopping. Based on prior literature, in addition to a sample sized 526 Algerian internet users, where the data were collected through a web-based questionnaire .as well as an interviews with 9 Algerian companies heads. Among the key findings; covid-19 had significant impacts on Algerian customer’s pattern. Digital marketing as a modern avenue seems to play a critical role in reducing COVID-19’s commercial consequences and to achieve the long-term success for Algerian companies.
Economics Feasibility Of 1 Mw Solar Photovoltaics Project Case Study Of El Oued
(University of eloued - جامعة الوادي, 2019-12-20) Serdouk, Fateh
The purpose of this paper is to analyze the feasibility of economics and performance of a small-scale PV systems in the state of El Oued from Algeria Sahara region. Moreover, the selected locations are El Oued in the south of Algeria, considering that Around 85% of Algeria’s landmass is located in the Sahara Desert, and the country’s solar radiation potential is among the highest in the world, at an estimated 13.9 TWh per year. Especially for photovoltaic power potential. In addition, this study explores the current policies and conditions of the small-scale solar PV projects in Algeria, bringing significant benefits to the different entities, namely policy makers, investors and researchers working in the field of solar phototactic energy. Furthermore, the feasibility of the solar photovoltaic project is analyzed considering the economic aspects such as the photovoltaic system, capital investment cost and the annual power generation cash flow. As well as giving a reliability and financial analysis, we have used the System Advisor Model, (SAM), which is a techno-economic model designed to makes performance predictions and cost of energy estimates for grid-connected power projects based on installation and operating costs and system design parameters that we specify as inputs to the model. to calculate principally the levelized cost of energy of the project, over the analysis period.
Efficiency And Effectiveness Of Corporate Governance In Addressing Financial And Administrative Corruption
(جامعة الوادي University of Eloued, 2023-12-30) Seddiki Khadra
Considers corporate governance one of the aspects of the administration contemporary meant to be applied in the structures of the administration of institutions because of their many advantages, and multiple owners and shareholders of those institutions, this is the basis of theories that explained the behavior of managers as well as following the recent financial crises that hit the economies of some regions of the world in the second half of the nineties, and some passion collapse of major global institutions, where it was in this context to make international efforts in order to establish and apply the principles of governance
Empowering Green Growth: Unleashing The Potential Of Fintech And Islamic Banking In Malaysia
(جامعة الوادي University of Eloued, 2023-12-30) Benbekhti Seyf Eddine; Boulila Hadjer; Benbouziane Mohamed
Considers corporate governance one of the aspects of the administration contemporary meant to be applied in the structures of the administration of institutions because of their many advantages, and multiple owners and shareholders of those institutions, this is the basis of theories that explained the behavior of managers as well as following the recent financial crises that hit the economies of some regions of the world in the second half of the nineties, and some passion collapse of major global institutions, where it was in this context to make international efforts in order to establish and apply the principles of governance
Etude Analytique De L'évolution Des Pme Algériennes Durant La Crise Du Coronavirus Et Les Mesures Prise Par L'état Pour Faire Face
(جامعة الوادي University of Eloued, 2024-03-31) Sabeg Meriem; Bousbia Laiche Rabia
L'objectif de cette étude est d'effectuer une analyse descriptive de l'évolution des PME algériennes durant les trois années 2019-2020-2021 à partir des derniers bulletins de données du ministère de l’industrie, et démontrer l'impact de la crise du corona virus sur l'évolution de ces dernières. Il s’agira par la suite de mettre en lumière les mesures prises par l'Etat algérien pour apporter son soutien aux entreprises affectées par la pandémie, vu le rôle crucial qu'elles jouent dans le développement économique et la lutte contre le chômage . The objective of this study is to carry out a descriptive analysis of the evolution of small and mediumsized businesses during the three years 2019-2020-2021 based on the latest data bulletins from the Ministry of Industry, and demonstrate the impact of the corona virus crisis on the evolution of SMEs subsequently shed light on the measures taken by the Algerian state to provide support to businesses affected by the pandemic given the crucial role it plays in economic development and the fight against unemployment.
Evaluation Of The New Students In Algerian University To Ensure The Quality Of Higher Education- Jijel University Model
(جامعة الوادي - University of Eloued, 2021-06-05) Medini, Atmane; Yeghni, Samia
Quality assurance is a major challenge for higher education and in response to the requirements of the economic sectors in Algeria as in the rest of the world, as this concept has become a topical issue in all Algerian universities. Where the aim of the study was to know the effect of newcomer learning on the quality of the results. She relied on the Algerian university study via Jijel model. . She concluded that the student suffers from a weakness in acquiring technical knowledge and recommends the need to have a strategy to enable students to master technical knowledge.
External Audit Of Inventories And Its Impact On Financial Statements A Case Study Of Baticim Company
(University of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2024-10-31) Lamouri Salma; Bennoui Mustafa; Adjila Mohamed
This study aims to shed light on the application of inventory auditing and its role in ensuring the accuracy and reliability of financial statements. The concept of auditing and the necessary procedures for auditing the inventory item according to applicable laws were addressed. In order to address the study's problem, a descriptive method was used in the theoretical framework, along with a case study of the BATICIM Company, a manufacturer of metal structures, relying on field observation and personal interviews. The study found that the auditing procedures carried out on BATICIM's inventories indicated that the company manages its inventories effectively and has an efficient control system, which contributed to presenting its financial statements accurately.
The Financial Consequences Of Adopting An Unconventional Monetary Policy: The Case Of The Euro Area
(جامعة الوادي - University of Eloued, 2023-03-31) Douadi, Amiar Lila; Ferhati, Naima; Kehri, Samir
Unconventional monetary policies are measures implemented by central banks to stem financial and banking crises. The objective of adopting unconventional monetary policies is to make up for the failure and inadequacies of conventional monetary policies, by exercising control over the money supply, interest rates, market liquidity and economic growth. The purpose of this article is to analyze the financial consequences of adopting an unconventional monetary policy.

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