3.Faculty of economics commerce and management sciences_Seminars

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AGRO Tahraoui ارساء نظام اليقظة التكنولوجية في مؤسسات الزراعة العضوية كوسيلة لبناء ميزة تنافسية مستدامة دراسة حالة مؤسسة ببسكرة
(University of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2019-10-30) العباسي, رمزي; عموري, فادية; نعرورة, بوبكر
تهدف الدراسة إلى تسليط الضوء على دراسة البيئة التكنولوجية للمؤسسات الزراعية والتغيرات الحاصلة فيها كوسيلة لاستدامة الميزة التنافسية في المؤسسة Agrotahraouiفي ظل الاستخدام المكثف والمتطور باستمرار لتقنيات الإنتاج الزراعي بمختلف أنواعه، وقد اعتمد الباحثين على المنهج الوصفي التحليلي للوصول إلى النتائج و استبانه كأداة لجمع البيانات وقد تم اختيار عينة عشوائية مكونة من (40) عامل من بالإدارة العليا، وسعت الدراسة إلى تقديم جملة من التوصيات أهمها: ضرورة تفعيل خلية اليقظة التكنولوجية في المؤسسة محل الدراسة، وزيادة فعالية التقنيات المستخدمة للوصول لميزة تنافسية من خلال استراتيجيات تكنولوجية سواء دفاعية أو هجومية. Summary: The study aims to shed light on the study of the technologic environment of agricultural institutions and the changes as a means of substitution Agrotahraoui in light of the intensive and constantly evolving use of agricultural production technique of various kinds, the researcher relied on the analytical descriptive approach to arrive at results and a questionnaire as a data collectiontool , a random samle of (40) senior management was selected,The study reached several recommendations, the most important of which is the need to activate the technological vigilance cell in the institution, and to increase the effectiveness of the technique used to reach a competitive advantage though a technological strategy, whether defensive or offensive
(AI) القضايا الأخلاقية في الذكاء الاصطناعي
(University Of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2023-05-08) هشام جاد الله منصور شخاترة; إسراء محمد عبابنة
This paper provides a brief overview of ethical issues related to the use of artificial intelligence (AI). With the rapid advancement of AI technologies, concerns have arisen about its impact on society, including issues of privacy, bias, accountability, and job exclusion. These ethical considerations are important to address in the development and deployment of artificial intelligence (AI) systems to ensure that they are used in a responsible and beneficial manner. This paper highlights the critical ethical issues in the use of artificial intelligence and addresses the need for continued dialogue and collaboration among technologists, policy makers, and other stakeholders to ensure that artificial intelligence (AI) is developed and used in a manner that respects ethical principles and protects the interests of individuals and society as a whole.
Analytical review of the framework of the reuse of treated wastewater for agriculture under Algeria’s 2030 water resources strategy
(University of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2019-10-30) سردوك, فاتح; عابي, خليدة; محسن, زوبيدة
ABSTRACT Wastewater is produced by human activity and has a direct impact on the natural environment in which it is discharged, whether treated or not. Responsible management of increasing volumes of wastewater represents a real health and environmental challenge for all involved actors (local authorities, operators, etc.), worldwide. Effective treatment solutions exist, including the possible reuse of treated wastewater. Water is a prerequisite for economic growth and prosperity. as well as the basis of ecosystems, vital for human health and well-being, for this, it has been strongly presented at the heart of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. through UN-Water integrated monitoring for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 6. where cited that the availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation are closely linked to all other sustainable development goals. In the light of this global view, theaim of this paper is to give an analytical review the status of wastewater treatment in Algeria as a main unconventional water resources for irrigating agricultural crops, as well as to reviewing the prospects for investment in the reuse of treated wastewater in irrigation under the Algeria’s water resources strategy by2030.
ARDLقياس أثر البحث والتطوير التكنولوجي على النمو الاقتصادي على المدى البعيد في الجزائر خلال الفترة 1990 - 2020 باستخدام منهجية
(University of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2022-06-18) صماري, عبد السلام; نعمي, عبد االله; بن حبيب, طه
تهدف هذه الورقة البحثية إلى قياس أثر البحث والتطوير التكنولوجي على النمو الاقتصادي في الجزائر على المدي البعيد خلال الفترة 1990 - 2020 وذلك باستخدام منهجية ARDL ، حيث أظهرت نتائج الدراسة أن طلبات تسجيل براءات الاختراع كان لها أثر إيجابي ومعنوي على النمو الاق تصادي في الجزائر خلال فترة الدراسة على المديين القريب والبعيد، وعلى العكس من ذلك، كان لعدد مخابر البحث العلمية تأثير سلبي وغير معنوي على النمو الاقتصادي سواء على المدى القريب أو البعيد. This research paper aims to measure the impact of research and technological development on economic growth in Algeria in the long-run during the period 1990-2020, using the ARDL methodology, as the results of the study showed that patent applications had a positive and significant impact on economic growth in Algeria during the study period. In the short and long term, on the contrary, the number of scientific research laboratories had a negative and insignificant impact on economic growth, whether in the short or long term .
Big data analytics for entrepreneurial orientation: Concepts, challenges and applications
(University of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2022-06-18) Bekkouche, Latifa
The purpose of this study was to explore the processes leading to achieving entrepreneurial orientation through big data analytics. In doing so, we used the narrative approach to analyse thematically the key elements of the events, and because we found it useful in gathering, summarising, and synthesising several numbers of literature on these concepts and their practice. Therefore, we tried to provide readers with a comprehensive background for understanding current knowledge and highlighting the significance of research in understanding these cognate areas. As the results of the study, this review identified the knowledges on what is available on entrepreneurial orientation and big data analytics, thus helping to inform future research in this area, particularly important questions needed to be resolved to make this research area attractive.
Blockchain for Intelligent Grids Management: A Case Study for Various Projects and Initiatives
(University of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2022-06-18) RAFFAR, ABDELKADER EL AMIR
This article aims to integrate emergent blockchain technology with Intelligent Energy Management. The goal of this survey is to discuss the necessity of applying blockchain in different components of smart grids as well as Intelligent Energy Management, identify the challenges encountered by current solutions, and highlight the frameworks and techniques used to integrate blockchain with Intelligent Energy Management. The study is primarily based upon the secondary data. For this extant literature related to the topic from different databases, websites and other available sources were collected. To answer the research questions, a literature review was conducted. The articles were selected from evidence-based scientific databases such as Emerald, Sage Premier, ScienceDirect, Springer Open, and Google Scholar. we searched relevant literature using specific keywords, e.g., “Blockchain Technology,” “smart grids,” “Intelligent Energy Management,” “Electricity Distribution”. seventeen scholarly articles were selected by using exclusion and inclusion criteria and screening the relevant articles.
BNA رقمنة القطاع المصرفي في الجزائر تجربة البنك الوطني الجزائري
(University Of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2024-11-27) العيد، حورية
إن التطورات السريعة في التكنولوجيا الرقمية أصبحت ضرورية في العديد من المجالات، ولا يمكن الاستغناء عنها في قطاعات متعددة، وخصوصاً في القطاع المالي والمصرفي ، هذه التكنولوجيا تساهم في تسريع العمليات اليومية والمعاملات المالية والمصرفية، و التي قد أثبتت أهميتها في ظل هذه التغييرات، حيث أضحت قنوات مثل المواقع الإلكترونية، الإنترنت، البريد الإلكتروني، وأجهزة الصراف الآلي من الوسائل الأساسية التي يعتمد عليها العملاء في إجراء معاملاتهم. هذا التطور التكنولوجي خلق بيئة تنافسية حادة في القطاع المصرفي، مما زاد من ضرورة مواكبة البنوك المحلية لتوقعات العملاء وتحسين مستوى الخدمات التي تقدمها .. يهدف هذا البحث إلى إظهار أثر رقمنة القطاع المصرفي في تسهيل تقديم الخدمات المالية وتحسين أداء المؤسسات المالية، حيث أصبح من الضروري على القطاع المصرفي والمالي تجاوز الأساليب التقليدية والعمل على تحسين كفاءة الخدمات المصرفية باستخدام التكنولوجيا الحديثة و مثال على ذلك تجربة البنك الوطني الجزائري Abstract : The rapid advancements in digital technology have become essential in many fields and indispensable in various sectors, especially in the financial and banking sectors. This technology contributes to speeding up daily operations and financial and banking transactions, proving its importance amidst these changes. Channels such as websites, the internet, email, and ATMs have become fundamental means that customers rely on to carry out their transactions. This technological development has created a highly competitive environment in the banking sector, increasing the need for local banks to meet customer expectations and improve the quality of services they provide. This research aims to demonstrate the impact of the digitization of the banking sector in facilitating the provision of financial services and improving the performance of financial institutions. It has become necessary for the banking and financial sectors to move beyond traditional methods and work on enhancing the efficiency of banking services using modern technology, as exemplified by the experience of the National Bank of Algeria
A CGE Analysis of theEconomicImpact of Increasing the Production Efficiency Parameter in the Agriculture Sector on the Algerian Economy
(University of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2019-10-30) ريمي, رياض; محريق, عدنان; طويطو, محمد
The principal focus of the study is to show the Economic Impact of Increasing the Production Efficiency Parameter in the Agriculture Sector on the Algerian Economy by using a computable general equilibrium Analysis. In this study, different types of simulation are also considered in order to test the response of the economy, for that we used two scenario. The principal objective of this simulation is to examine the linkages of agricultural productivity growth on non-agricultural sectors. Model results indicate that a shift in the scale parameter by 10 percent in the value added function pushes total output, exports, imports and consumption up. Increase in output and employment in the non-agriculture sector is also significant. The effects are more positive when tariff is removed. الملخص:الغرض الرئيسي لهذه الدراسة هو إظهار التأثير الاقتصادي لزيادة معلمة كفاءة الإنتاج في قطاع الزراعة على الاقتصاد الجزائري باستخدام تحليل التوازن العام القابل للحساب. في هذه الدراسة، يتم أيضًا دراسة أنواع مختلفة من المحاكاة لاختبار استجابة الاقتصاد،من أجل ذلك استخدمنا سيناريوهين اثنين. الهدف الرئيسي لهذه المحاكاة هو فحص روابط نمو الإنتاجية الزراعية في القطاعات غير الزراعية. تشير نتائج النموذج إلى أن التغير في مستوى المعلمة بنسبة 10٪ في دالة القيمة المضافة يدفع إجمالي الإنتاج والصادرات والواردات والاستهلاك إلى الزيادة. كما أن الزيادة في الإنتاج والعمالة في القطاع غير الزراعي مهمة أيضًا. الآثار أكثر إيجابية عندما يتم إزالة التعريفة الجمركية
Cryptocurrency العملات الرقمية ورقمنة القطاع المالي في الجزائر: التعامل بالعملات الرقمية المشفرة
(University Of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2024-11-27) فردية، محمد الساسي
تهدف هذه المداخلة إلى دراسة دور العملات الرقمية المشفرة في رقمنة القطاع المالي في الجزائر واستكشاف الفوائد والتحديات المرتبطة بها. مع التطورات السريعة في مجال التكنولوجيا المالية، تعتبر العملات المشفرة أداة أساسية لتحقيق الشمول المالي وتحسين الكفاءة المالية، خاصة في البلدان النامية مثل الجزائر. تشير النتائج إلى أن العملات المشفرة تسهم في تسهيل التحويلات المالية الدولية، تعزيز التجارة الخارجية، ودعم الابتكار المالي من خلال تقنيات مثل البلوكشين. رغم الحظر القانوني المفروض على التعامل بهذه العملات في الجزائر، إلا أن النمو غير الرسمي لها يعكس رغبة الأفراد والشركات في الاستفادة من هذه التكنولوجيا الجديدة،كما توصل البحث إلى أن تبني إطار تنظيمي لهذه العملات يمكن أن يساعد في تقليل المخاطر المرتبطة بالتقلبات السعرية والجرائم المالية، مع تعزيز فرص النمو الاقتصادي والشمول المالي. بفضل هذه العملات، يمكن للجزائر تعزيز مكانتها الاقتصادية والاستفادة من التحولات الرقمية التي يشهدها العالم. Abstract: This presentation aims to examine the role of cryptocurrencies in digitizing the financial sector in Algeria, exploring both the benefits and challenges associated with their adoption. With rapid developments in financial technology, cryptocurrencies are considered a key tool for achieving financial inclusion and improving financial efficiency, particularly in developing countries like Algeria. The findings indicate that cryptocurrencies contribute to facilitating international money transfers, enhancing foreign trade, and supporting financial innovation through technologies such as blockchain. Despite the legal restrictions on cryptocurrency use in Algeria, their informal growth reflects the eagerness of individuals and companies to leverage this emerging technology. The study concludes that establishing a regulatory framework for cryptocurrencies can help mitigate risks associated with price volatility and financial crimes, while also promoting economic growth and financial inclusion. These developments position Algeria to benefit from global digital transformations and enhance its economic standing.
E-Marketing for Insurance Services - CAAT Case Study
(University of Eloued, 2024-11-27) Bali Mossab; Chellig Abdeldjlil; Messaoudi Abderraouf
This study aimed to examine the reality of electronic marketing within the CAAT insurance company in the Wilaya of El Oued. The research adopted a descriptive and analytical approach for the theoretical component, while the practical component relied on a case study methodology applied to the Algerian Insurance Company (CAAT). The findings revealed the existence of electronic marketing practices at the company under study through its website and the use of some social media platforms. The study confirmed the presence of various elements of the electronic marketing mix, including e-services, e-pricing, and e-promotion for the company’s insurance services, with the exception of e-distribution. This limitation is due to the nature of the services provided, which require inspection and assessment of the items to be insured and the necessity of in-person signing of insurance contracts by the customer. Nonetheless, the application of electronic marketing remains relatively weak compared to its potential in this field.
Economic assessment of resource use in wheat production in Gezira Scheme, Sudan (2014/15)
(University of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2019-10-30) مصطفى حاج, السيد السر; النقرابي, عبدالله; O. Hassan, Alawia
The Gezira Scheme used to be the main contributor to wheat production in Sudan, but production was sharply declined during the last few years. The main objective of this study was to appraise resource use in wheat production in the Gezira Scheme in season (2014/15). The techniques of descriptive analysis, multiple linear regression and Cobb -Douglas production function were employed in this paper as analytical tools. Results showed that 78% of variation in wheat yield was due to variations in resource use. Elasticity of labor and capital were 0.08 and 0.14, respectively.There are technical inefficiency and technological change problems and underutilized resources. It was concluded that farmers were not optimally utilizing resources and there is an ample scope for improvements in resource utilization.The study recommended cultivation of improved varieties and application of the different agricultural operations at the optimum timing to increase productivity
Exploring the Effectiveness of ChatGPT in Plagiarism Detection: Opportunities and Challenges for AI-based Approaches
(University Of Eloued, 2023-05-08) Serdouk, fateh; Abi, khalida; Ben amor, Mohamed bachir
This research paper explores the effectiveness of Chat GPT, an AI-based language model, in the context of plagiarism detection. The study delves into the opportunities and challenges associated with employing AI approaches for identifying instances of plagiarism. Through a comprehensive assessment, including a thorough literature review and methodology description, the paper evaluates the accuracy and performance of Chat GPT in comparison to traditional methods and other AI-based techniques for detecting plagiarism. The results highlight the potential of Chat GPT in enhancing the detection of plagiarism while acknowledging the limitations and ethical considerations surrounding the use of AI in this domain. This study contributes valuable insights to the existing body of research on AI and plagiarism detection, shedding light on the prospects and obstacles related to leveraging Chat GPT and similar AI technologies to combat plagiarism effectively.
Exploring the Impact of Digital Marketing on Consumer Buying Behavior
(University of Eloued, 2024-11-27) Maamri abdelkamel; Djedid Abdelkrim; Tamma Elhachemi
This study examines the impact of digital marketing on consumer buying behavior in Algeria, focusing on purchase intentions, brand loyalty, and trust. With 64% internet penetration and over 25 million social media users, Algeria offers significant opportunities for digital marketing. However, challenges such as limited e-payment adoption, infrastructural gaps, and low digital literacy hinder growth. Using a case study approach, the research highlights social media’s role in driving awareness and decision-making while identifying barriers like distrust in online payments. The study recommends trust-building measures, localized strategies, and enhanced infrastructure to optimize Algeria’s digital marketing potential and foster economic growth
Fintech and the Challenges Facing Digital Transformation in Algeria
(University of Eloued, 2024-11-27) Labsi ali; Difallah Mohammed Elhadi; Zehouani Ridha
The adoption of Fintech in Algeria offers transformative potential for the financial sector, yet faces significant challenges related to infrastructure, regulatory adaptation, and public trust. Expanding digital banking services, including mobile payments and digital wallets, has begun to reshape financial accessibility. However, limited internet access, cybersecurity concerns, and reliance on traditional cash-based transactions continue to hinder growth. Regulatory frameworks and financial inclusion efforts are essential to address these barriers, especially by promoting financial literacy and adopting security measures. Building trust through clear regulations and collaborations between financial institutions and fintech companies is critical for creating a resilient, inclusive financial ecosystem that can support economic development across Algeria
Impact du système d’information sur la conception du reporting de responsabilité sociétale : perceptions des entreprises
(University of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2022-06-18) MANSOUR, Amina; AMARA, Nesrine
Aujourd’hui la disponibilité de l’information sociétale représente un enjeu majeur pour les entreprises dont les pratiques s’inscrivent dans une démarche de RSE. Il s’agit pour les entreprises de mettre à la disposition de leurs parties prenantes un reporting RSE retraçant l’ensemble des actions sociales et environnementales engagées. Une divulgation qui ne peut être réalisée sans l’existence d’un système d’information efficace. La présente communication vise à étudier les perceptions des entreprises sur le rôle joué par le système d’information dans la disponibilité de l’information sociétale. Pour notre enquête empirique nous nous sommes adressées à un échantillon constitué de 80 entreprises algériennes. Les résultats de l’enquête mettent en exergue que les systèmes d’information sont perçus par les entreprises interviewées comme source d’informations sociales et environnementales qui peuvent être consolidées dans le reporting de RSE. Abstract: Today the availability of societal information represents a major challenge for companies whose practices are part of a CSR approach. For companies, it is a question of providing their stakeholders with a CSR report retracing all the social and environmental actions undertaken. Disclosure that cannot be achieved without the existence of an effective information system. This paper studies the perceptions of companies on the role played by the information system in the availability of societal information. For our empirical survey we addressed a sample of 80 Algerian companies. The results of the survey highlight that information systems are perceived by the companies interviewed as a source of social and environmental information that can be consolidated in CSR reporting.
The impact of implementing artificial intelligence in digital marketing
(University of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2022-06-18) HOCINE, Lynda
Artificial intelligence is revolutionizing marketing activities, helping marketers increase the performance of their strategies and the satisfaction of their customers, by helping them take more effective decisions. The digital giants (Google, Facebook, Apple, and Amazon) were the first to invest heavily in AI in order to innovate and create new products and services using big data systems. Today, these massive ones are shaking the global economy and are worth hundreds of billions of dollars, and that makes them role models for other companies all over the world. The first purpose of this paper is to present the various artificial intelligences that could be used in marketing. The second is to demonstrate how these intelligences are implemented and especially their impact, and the last is to provide an overview of the current situation of artificial intelligence in Algeria. Résumé: intelligence artificielle révolutionne les activités du marketing, en aidant les marqueteurs à améliorer la performance de leurs stratégies ainsi que la satisfaction client, cela en les aidant à prendre des décisions efficaces. Les géants digitaux (Google, Facebook, Apple et Amazone), étaient les premiers à investir lourdement dans l’intelligence artificielle dans le but d’innover et créer de nouveaux produits et services en utilisant les systèmes big data. Aujourd’hui, ces géants sont en train de bouleverser l’économie mondiale et qui valent des centaines de milliards de dollars. Chose qui fait de ces géants un modèle à suivre pour toutes les entreprises dans le monde entier. Le premier but de ce papier, est de présenter les différentes intelligences artificielles qui pourraient être utilisées en marketing. Le deuxième but est de démontrer comment ces intelligences artificielles sont déployées et spécialement leur impact, et le dernier est de donner un aperçu sur la situation actuelle de l’intelligence artificielle en Algérie.
The impact of using cloud computing on the quality of accounting information and its reflection on the development of international financial reporting standards" IFRS
(University of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2022-06-18) Bennaoum, Abdellatif; Lahouel, Ali
The research aims to study the effect of using cloud computing on the quality of accounting information and its reflection on the development of international financial reports. The research study the general framework for applying cloud computing and the most important advantages and risks faced by that apply in general and in the accounting field in particular, and to expose the impact of applying cloud computing on the quality of accounting information. We concluded that despite the benefits of cloud computing in the field of accounting, which affects the quality of accounting information and the speed of access to it, there are risks from that application, risks related to physical capabilities, and the lack of laws and legislation in this regard, or security and confidentiality, risks of information as a result of procedural gaps in the application or risks related to the practical qualification of those in charge of application.
Internet technologies are a weapon of global institutions
(University of Eloued, 2024-11-27) benbordi hanane; azizi asmaa
Defence Advanced Research Project Agency (DARPA) of the United States initiated a research activity that eventually developed a system for global data communication service known as the Internet. It operates as a joint effort of many organizations. In this unit, you will learn the basic concepts related to the Internet and the various mechanisms and technologies involved in Internet deployment. Upon completing this unit, the readers shall be aware of the basic terms and terminologies, involved devices and mechanisms, and the applications of the Internet. the importance of digital technology has been recognized in the entrepreneurship literature, we know little about how and to what extent it influences a nation's entrepreneurial activities. Drawing on the concept of the entrepreneurial ecosystem, this study developed a conceptual model to explain the impact of digital technology on national entrepreneurship and the interactions between digital technology and other ecosystem elements
L’économie numérique chinoise ; un modèle économique efficace, innovant et équitable pour les pays en développement
(University of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2022-06-18) BELAID, Mohamed Mouloud; SOUDANI, Yamina
L’impact de la révolution numérique en association avec l’invention phénoménale de l’internet continue à progresser et prendre une ampleur importante sur les processus de production, les processus d’achat, le comportement et les besoins des clients, les transactions financières et même sur la nature des biens et services disponibles dans l’économie nationale et internationale. Dès lors, l’ensemble de l’économie mondiale est convertie au « numérique ». Ainsi, cette recherche s’intéresse spécifiquement à l’expérience chinoise en tant que modèle économique qui ne cesse de développer ses techniques du commerce en ligne, créer des géants du Web et établir un écosystème numérique solide afin d’en tirer des enseignements empiriques et comprendre comment le numérique peut transformer les organisations, les marchés et l’économie de manière générale. Abstract: The impact of the digital revolution in association with the phenomenal invention of the internet continues to progress and grow significantly on production processes, purchasing processes, customer behavior and needs, financial transactions and even on the nature of goods and services available in the national and international economy. As a result, the entire global economy is converted to “digital”. Thus, this research focuses specifically on the Chinese experience as an economic model that continues to develop its e-commerce techniques, creating web giants and building a strong digital ecosystem to learn from experience and understand how digital can transform organizations, markets and the economy in general.
l'influence du "big data" sur le controle de gestion 3.0-la société nationale des transports ferroviaires comme étude de cas-
(University of Eloued جامعة الوادي, 2022-06-18) HADJI Ishak, zakaria; MAKHLOUFI, Meriem
Notre travail analysera dans un premier lieu le contexte et le cadre théorique du contrôle de gestion, tout en mettant l’action sur ses outils. Cette réflexion prendra en compte la transformation digitale impactant les modes de fonctionnement de ce métier et son évolution dans une logique d'innovation continue au sein d'une entreprise. Ceci nous mènera vers le traitement de la question principale de notre sujet, et que nous allons prendre la société nationale des transports ferroviaires comme étude de cas. Abstract: Our work will first analyze the context and the theoretical framework of management control, while putting the action on its tools. This reflection will take into account the digital transformation impacting the modes of operation of this profession and its evolution in a logic of continuous innovation within a company. This will lead us to the treatment of the main question of our subject, and that we will take the national rail transport company as a case study.

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