منهج اإلمام أبي العرب محمد بن أحمد بن تميم القيرواني في الجرح و التعديل

Abstract

الولخص:

ّعديل، فقدمت

د بن أمحد القريواين يف اجلرح والت ّ :ملخص األطروحة :حتدثت يف أطروحيت ىذه عن منهج اإلمام أيب العرب حمم

ة بثناء العلماء عليو وبذكر أىمكتبو يف ذلك، أثره فمن جاء ّ لو بتعريف لشخصو و لزمنو الذي عاش فيو، مربزا شخصيتو احلديثي بعده من احملدثني، وتناولت بع واة نقلت فيهم كالم اإلمام أيب العرب

ّ ّعديل بدراسة ستني أمنوذجا من الر

د ذلك منهجو يف الت

ّ ّعديل ومراتب ادلعدلني عنده، مث

راو، وخلصت من خاللو منهجو يف الت ّ وقارنتو بكالم غريه عرب العصور وخلصت حبكم علىكل تناولت منهجو يف اجلرح بدراسة سبعني راويا نقلت فيهم كالم اإلمام أيب العرب وقارنتو بغريه من كالم احملدثني كلّهم دون واة اجملرحني عنده، وختمت خبامتة خلصت ّ اوي، خلصت من خاللو منهجو يف اجلرح ومراتب الر ّ استثناء، وخلصت حلكم على الر

ّن اإلمام أبا العرب ناقد من الكبار لو منهجو الذ

تائج اليت توصلت إليها منها أ ّ فيها اىم الن ن سبقو ولو

َ ي يشرتك يف أغلبو مع م

ّحابة مهما كان، وأوصيت بدراسة تراث ادلغاربة دلا يعلوه من غبار على كتبهم الص ّ ة بو، كتجريح من سب ّ ميزات خاص

ّساؤالت. كثري من اإلشكاالت واإلجابة عنكثري من الت ّ ومناىجهم، اليت قد تسهم يف حل

]2[

فرنسٍت أو انجلسٌت: Résumé . Praise be to God and prayers and peace be upon the Messenger of Allah and his family and companions. Summary of the thesis: I talked in my thesis about the approach of Imam Abu al-Arab Mohammed bin Ahmad al-Qayrawani in wound and justice, so I gave him a definition of his person and his time in which he lived, highlighting his modern personality by praising the scholars and mentioning the most important of his books in that, his impact from the one that came after him from the modernists, and then addressed his approach in the I studied sixty examples of the narrators in which i quoted the words of Imam Abu al-Arab and compared him to others through the ages and concluded by judging each narrator, and summarized his method in amending and the ranks of the two modifiers, and then dealt with his approach in the wound by studying seventy narrators quoted in them the words of Imam Abi al-Arab and compared him to others. The words of all the modernists without exception, and concluded a judgment on al-Rawi, through which he summarized his approach in the wound and the ranks of the wounded, and concluded with a conclusion in which she summarized the most important results i reached that Imam Abba al-Arab is a critic of the elders has his approach, which shares most of his with his predecessors and has his own advantages, as a I recommended that the moroccans study the heritage of the Moroccans because of the dust on their books and curricula, which may contribute to solving many problems and answering many questions.