دراسة نظرية لأهم الخصائص الفيزيائية و الكيميائية للبلاستيك الحيوي وأهمية إستخدامه للحد من ظاهرة التلوث

Abstract

The plastic material is one of the most widely used material in our daily lives. but it was subjected to several criticisms because of its negative effects on health and the environment, which led scientists to look for an alternative solution, which is bioplastic, which is a eco- friendly, and has a biological origin and it is manufactured from sugar cane or potato starch or cellulose and other matters and is biodegradable, making it safe for the environment, it is used in many applications such as packaging and manufacture of cosmetics and in the automobile sector ... etc. It is characterized by a set of devices such as : FTIR, DRX and MEB scanning electron microscope. Where scientists were able to conduct a set of experiments to produce bioplastics in several successful ways, hoping for its future development in the world.