فعالية المحكمة الدستورية في تجسيد مبدأ الدفع بعدم الدستورية (تونس -الجزائر-المغرب)
No Thumbnail Available
Date
2020
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
جامعة الوادي University of Eloued
Abstract
"الملخص بالعربية :
تعتبر عقود الاستثمار من الوسائل الفعالة لتنمية اقتصاد الدول التي تهدف الى تشجيع الاستثمار الأجنبي المبرم بين الدول المضيفة والمستثمرين الأجانب ، بحيث لها طبيعة خاصة تميزها عن بقية العقود لعدم تساوي المراكز القانونية للأطراف ، وهذا ما تسبب في وجود خلاف حول القانون واجب التطبيق على هذه العقود ، فتجه بعض الفقه الى تبني احقية تطبيق القانون الوطني للدولة المضيفة باعتباره الأكثر صلة بالعقد ، كذلك لاعتبارات سيادية لهذه الدول المضيفة.
وذهب البعض الاخر الى مجموعة من النظم القانونية في محاولة الى ابعاد هذه العقود من حكم القانون الوطني للدول المضيفة بحجة عدم كفاءة هذه القوانين الوطنية ، كذلك من اجل حماية المستثمرين الاجانب الذين ينتمون أغلبهم للدول المتقدمة .
غير أن جميع هذه الاختلافات التي بينهم الا انهم جميهم على وفاق في كون مبدأ حرية الأطراف في اختيار القانون واجب التطبيق مضمون لكل ان هذه العقود مبنية على رضى الأطراف .
""
Summary in English:
Investment contracts are considered effective means of developing the economy of countries aimed at encouraging foreign investment between host countries and foreign investors, so that they have a special nature that distinguishes them from the rest of the contracts for the lack of equality of the legal positions of the parties, and this caused a dispute over the law applicable to these contracts, so that some jurisprudence is directed to adopt the right to apply the national law of the host country as the most relevant to the contract, as well as for the sovereign considerations of these host countries.
Others went to a range of legal systems in an attempt to remove these contracts from the national rule of law of host countries on the grounds that these national laws are inefficient, as well as in order to protect foreign investors, most of whom belong to developed countries.
However, all these differences between them, but they are all in agreement that the principle of the freedom of the parties to choose the law is guaranteed to be guaranteed that these contracts are based on the consent of the parties .
"
Description
ماستر اداري
Keywords
الاستثمار ، المستثمر ، الدولة المضيفة, " Summary in English: Investment contracts are considered effective means of developing the economy of countries aimed at encouraging foreign investment between host countries and foreign investors, so that they have a special nature that distinguishes them from the rest of the contracts for the lack of equality of the legal positions of the parties, and this caused a dispute over the law applicable to these contracts, so that some jurisprudence is directed to adopt the right to apply the national law of the host country as the most relevant to the contract, as well as for the sovereign considerations of these host countries. Others went to a range of legal systems in an attempt to remove these contracts from the national rule of law of host countries on the grounds that these national laws are inefficient, as well as in order to protect foreign investors, most of whom belong to developed countries. However, all these differences between them, but they are all in agreement that the principle of the freedom of the parties to choose the law is guaranteed to be guaranteed that these contracts are based on the consent of the parties . "