Influence de subvention de l'état sur l'exploitation agricole de la région de Djamaa (cas d' Oued Rtem )

Abstract

The present study is deal with the influence of state subsidy program on the agricultural area of Djamâa (Oued Rtem) after 10 years of existence. The results made it possible to record the following points: all the farmers in the study area benefited from the subsidy, 85% of Oued Rtem's area is exploited, which is revealed by the creation of new jobs. This is encouraging farmers to ask for increased amounts for some operations, such as drilling and equipment, the shelter and the creation of new perimeters. according to the actions carried out, the subsidy program had a positive influence on the region and this was revealed by the increase in the area planted and the number of palms. The constraints: lack of water, low handling and different farming techniques and mainly marketing of agricultural products.