أثر التحرير المصرفي على النمو الإقتصادي : دراسة حالة الجزائر 1980- 2014

Abstract

Most of the countries in the world are witnessing a trend towards openness and liberalization of their economies, a desire of these countries to achieve the set of development goals. Algeria is one of those countries that have been oriented toward openness and financial and banking liberalization in order to define these goals. The objective of this study is to address the issue in terms of both freshness and experimentation, in which the theoretical foundations of the policy of banking liberalization and its relationship to economic growth were discussed. In order to clarify the relationship, a standard study was conducted by constructing a standard model in the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) method. Six variables The dependent variable represents the per capita share of the gross domestic product, while the independent variables in the matrix of banking development, government spending, trade openness, inflation at consumer prices, the percentage of fixed capital accumulation plus the change in stock, In order to try to model the relationship between the evolution of the banking system and economic growth, for the period from (2014-1980). In this study, we found that the policy of banking liberalization adopted by the Algerian state has had an effective and positive impact on raising the economic growth rates achieved.