ضمانات حماية الطفل الجانح خلال المتابعة القضائية وفقا للقانون الجزائري

Abstract

Childhood is considered the cornerstone of the future of society, but at the same time it is the weakest segment in it, so comparative legal systems have paid great attention to this category, especially in the modern era, by providing the necessary legal protection for this category, especially children who are at risk or delinquency, as well as refugee children fleeing the scourge of wars, by ensuring that they enjoy the protection guaranteed by national law based primarily on international treaties in this field. In unusual cases, the child may need more care, especially in the case of delinquency, as the Algerian legislator has approved special legal protection for the child in this case, and the manifestations of this protection are evident in the restrictions and warnings that accompany the judicial follow-up procedures for the delinquent child from the beginning of his arrest as a suspect for committing a crime until the trial, and the procedures that must be taken to protect this child, such as the necessity of placing him in special places for treatment and reform specified by the legislator. In this intervention, we study and analyze the legal guarantees approved by the Algerian legislator to protect the delinquent child during the stages of judicial follow-up.