تحليل تجريبي لأثر التجارة الدولية على التنمية المستدامة في الجزائر للفترة (1990 -2022)

Abstract

This study aims to measure and analyse the effect of international trade on sustainable development in Algeria during the period (1990-2022), has been using Autoregressive Distributed Lag Model (ARDL). In addition to that, this study arrives to a long-term balanced relationship between thestudy variables, as the positive relationship and significant at the level of 1%between the gross capital formation (GFCF), the financial development index (FD) and the sustainable development index (GDP_PCAP), while the relationship was negative and significant at the level of 5%with foreign direct investment (FDI), per capita energy consumption (EC_PCAP) and the sustainable development index (GDP_PCAP). While the trade openness index(TO) was not statistically significant.And as expected, the error correction factor was negative and significant, which indicates that the estimated model includes a mechanism for returning to balance again.