العلاقة السببية من التطور المالي والانفتاح التجاري إلى النمو الاقتصادي في الجزائر خلال الفترة :1990-2022

Abstract

This study examined the short- and long-term relationships between financial development, as measured by the percentage of credit granted to the financial sector, trade openness, as measured by imports and exports of goods and services, and economic growth, as measured by the gross domestic product in Algeria between 1990 and 2022, using the Causality in the Frequency Domain methodology Breitung and Candelon proposed in 2006,and according to the findings, financial development in Algeria has a significant impact on economic growth in both the short and long terms. This impact has statistical significance because all the variables included in the model that was used had an impact in both the short and long terms, but there is no significant relationship between these two factors